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Key Facts: Somalia vs Mauritania Wages

Somalia Minimum Wage
No statutory minimum wage
Mauritania Minimum Wage
UM30,000/mo ($750 USD)
Somalia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
Sh150,000 /mo ($262.70 USD)
Mauritania Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
UM65,000 /mo ($1,625 USD)
Data Sources
ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / UN OCHA Somalia (2026-02-25), ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / Ministère du Travail de Mauritanie (2026-02-25)

Somalia flag Somalia Mauritania flag Mauritania

Updated 2026-02-25

Somalia flag Somalia

No statutory minimum wage

Avg. Gross Salary

Sh150,000 /mo

Mauritania flag Mauritania

Minimum Wage

UM30,000 /mo

$750 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

UM65,000 /mo

Avg. salary: -84% Somalia vs Mauritania

Somalia has no statutory minimum wage, while Mauritania sets a floor of $750/mo. Average gross salaries diverge further: $263/mo in Somalia versus $1,625/mo in Mauritania, a 6.2:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Mauritania is 4.6x that of Somalia, underscoring the structural economic divide.

Somalia has lower GDP per capita ($1,602 vs $7,369). Somalia's unemployment rate is 18.9% compared to Mauritania's 10.3%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Somalia and Mauritania
Metric Somalia Mauritania
Minimum wage /day None UM1,200 $30
Minimum wage /mo None UM30,000 $750
Avg. gross salary /mo Sh150,000 /mo $262.70 UM65,000 /mo $1,625
Avg. net salary /mo Sh140,000 /mo $245.18 N/A/mo

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Somalia is higher.

Work Week

Somalia

48 hrs/wk standard

No reliable standardised workweek provisions are enforced. Friday is the weekly rest day. Labour conditions vary widely between sectors — from formal NGO employment with international standards to highly exploitative informal arrangements. Somaliland and Puntland have some locally administered labour rules.

Mauritania

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Labour Code sets 40 hours/week, with Friday as the rest day. Arabic is the official language; French widely used in business. Some sectors may observe Thursday–Friday weekends.

What This Means for Workers

Standard work weeks differ: Somalia mandates 48 hours while Mauritania mandates 40 hours.

See this comparison from Mauritania's perspective: Mauritania vs Somalia

Compare Somalia with...

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Somalia or Mauritania?

In Somalia, the minimum wage is no statutory minimum wage. In Mauritania, it is UM30,000/mo ($750 USD).

How much less does the average worker earn in Somalia compared to Mauritania?

The average gross salary in Somalia is Sh150,000/mo ($262.70 USD), compared to UM65,000/mo ($1,625 USD) in Mauritania. In USD terms, workers in Somalia earn approximately 519% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Somalia and Mauritania is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Mauritania earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Somalia.

How do work hours compare between Somalia and Mauritania?

Somalia has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in Mauritania. Workers in Somalia work 48 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Mauritania working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.

What is the cost of living difference between Somalia and Mauritania?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Mauritania has the higher GDP per capita at $7,369, which is 4.6x that of Somalia at $1,602. From Somalia's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.