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Key Facts: Somalia vs Israel Wages

Somalia Minimum Wage
No statutory minimum wage
Israel Minimum Wage
₪35.40/hr ($12.57 USD)
Somalia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
Sh150,000 /mo ($262.70 USD)
Israel Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
₪12,000 /mo ($4,262.12 USD)
Data Sources
ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / UN OCHA Somalia (2026-02-25), Ministry of Economy and Industry / National Insurance Institute; 2026 figure verified via Wikipedia List of countries by minimum wage (eff 2026-04-01) (2026-05-04)

Somalia flag Somalia Israel flag Israel

Updated 2026-05-04

Somalia flag Somalia

No statutory minimum wage

Avg. Gross Salary

Sh150,000 /mo

Israel flag Israel

Minimum Wage

₪35.40 /hr

$12.57 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

₪12,000 /mo

Avg. salary: -94% Somalia vs Israel

Somalia has no statutory minimum wage, while Israel sets a floor of $13/hr. Average gross salaries diverge further: $263/mo in Somalia versus $4,262/mo in Israel, a 16.2:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Israel is 35.7x that of Somalia, underscoring the structural economic divide.

Somalia has lower GDP per capita ($1,602 vs $57,236). Somalia's unemployment rate is 18.9% compared to Israel's 3.5%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Somalia and Israel
Metric Somalia Israel
Minimum wage /hr None ₪35.40 $12.57
Minimum wage /mo None ₪6,443.85 $2,288.71
Minimum wage /yr None ₪77,326.20 $27,464.46
Avg. gross salary /mo Sh150,000 /mo $262.70 ₪12,000 /mo $4,262.12
Avg. net salary /mo Sh140,000 /mo $245.18 ₪9,000 /mo $3,196.59
Median individual income /yr N/A/yr ₪108,000 /yr $38,359.08

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Somalia is higher.

Work Week

Somalia

48 hrs/wk standard

No reliable standardised workweek provisions are enforced. Friday is the weekly rest day. Labour conditions vary widely between sectors — from formal NGO employment with international standards to highly exploitative informal arrangements. Somaliland and Puntland have some locally administered labour rules.

Israel

42 hrs/wk standard

Max 42 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.25x pay

Standard workweek reduced from 43 to 42 hours in April 2018. Typically 5-day work week (8.4 hrs/day) or 6-day week. First 2 overtime hours: 125% of regular rate; subsequent hours: 150%. Weekly rest day is typically Friday evening to Saturday evening (Shabbat). Maximum 12 hours in any workday.

What This Means for Workers

Standard work weeks differ: Somalia mandates 48 hours while Israel mandates 42 hours.

See this comparison from Israel's perspective: Israel vs Somalia

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Somalia or Israel?

In Somalia, the minimum wage is no statutory minimum wage. In Israel, it is ₪35.40/hr ($12.57 USD).

How much less does the average worker earn in Somalia compared to Israel?

The average gross salary in Somalia is Sh150,000/mo ($262.70 USD), compared to ₪12,000/mo ($4,262.12 USD) in Israel. In USD terms, workers in Somalia earn approximately 1522% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Somalia and Israel is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Israel earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Somalia.

How do work hours compare between Somalia and Israel?

Somalia has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 42 hours in Israel. Workers in Somalia work 48 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Israel working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.

What is the cost of living difference between Somalia and Israel?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Israel has the higher GDP per capita at $57,236, which is 35.7x that of Somalia at $1,602. From Somalia's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.