Key Facts: Portugal vs Turkmenistan Wages
- Portugal Minimum Wage
- €5.31/hr ($6.18 USD)
- Turkmenistan Minimum Wage
- T1,160/mo ($331.43 USD)
- Portugal Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- €1,550 /mo ($1,805.05 USD)
- Turkmenistan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- T2,500 /mo ($714.29 USD)
- Data Sources
- Government of Portugal (Governo de Portugal); 2026 figure verified via Wikipedia EU member states by minimum wage table (eff 2026-01-01) (2026-05-04), ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / Turkmenistan government sources (2026-05-04)
Portugal
Turkmenistan
Updated 2026-05-04
The minimum wage in Portugal is roughly 54 times lower than in Turkmenistan in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a high-income and a upper-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $1,805/mo in Portugal versus $714/mo in Turkmenistan, a 2.5:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Portugal is 2.4x that of Turkmenistan, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Portugal has higher GDP per capita ($51,680 vs $21,213). Portugal's unemployment rate is 6.2% compared to Turkmenistan's 4.3%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Portugal | Turkmenistan |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | €5.31 $6.18 | — |
| Minimum wage /mo | €920 $1,071.39 | T1,160 $331.43 |
| Minimum wage /yr | €12,880 $14,999.42 | — |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | €1,550 /mo $1,805.05 | T2,500 /mo $714.29 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | €1,150 /mo $1,339.23 | N/A/mo |
| Median individual income /yr | €14,000 /yr $16,303.71 | T30,000 /yr $8,571.43 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Portugal is higher.
Work Week
- Portugal
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.25x pay
Standard workweek is 40 hours (Labour Code). The first hour of overtime on a working day is paid at 125%, subsequent hours at 137.5%. Overtime on rest days and public holidays is paid at 150%. Maximum 150 hours of overtime per year (can be increased to 200 by collective agreement). EU Working Time Directive limits average to 48 hrs/week.
- Turkmenistan
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code sets 40 hours/week (8 hours/day, 5 days). Saturday and Sunday are rest days. State-sector employees work standard government hours. The gas industry may have different shift arrangements.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Portugal earns 5260% less per hour in USD terms than one in Turkmenistan.
See this comparison from Turkmenistan's perspective: Turkmenistan vs Portugal
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Portugal or Turkmenistan?
In Portugal, the minimum wage is €5.31/hr ($6.18 USD). In Turkmenistan, it is T1,160/mo ($331.43 USD). Turkmenistan has the higher rate by 5260% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Portugal may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Portugal compared to Turkmenistan?
The average gross salary in Portugal is €1,550/mo ($1,805.05 USD), compared to T2,500/mo ($714.29 USD) in Turkmenistan. In USD terms, workers in Portugal earn approximately 153% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Portugal and Turkmenistan is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Portugal earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Turkmenistan.
How do work hours compare between Portugal and Turkmenistan?
Both Portugal and Turkmenistan mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Portugal and Turkmenistan?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Portugal has the higher GDP per capita at $51,680, which is 2.4x that of Turkmenistan at $21,213. From Portugal's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.