Key Facts: Mozambique vs Cameroon Wages
- Mozambique Minimum Wage
- MT38.60/hr ($0.60 USD)
- Cameroon Minimum Wage
- FCFA254/hr ($0.46 USD)
- Mozambique Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- MT18,000 /mo ($281.91 USD)
- Cameroon Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- FCFA200,000 /mo ($359.07 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministério do Trabalho e Segurança Social — Mozambique (2026-02-25), Ministère du Travail et de la Sécurité Sociale — Cameroon (2026-02-25)
Mozambique
Cameroon
Updated 2026-02-25
Mozambique, a low-income economy, and Cameroon, classified as lower-middle-income, take different approaches to wage policy. Average salaries are lower in Mozambique at $282/mo compared to $359/mo in Cameroon. GDP per capita (PPP) in Cameroon is 3.3x that of Mozambique, underscoring the structural economic divide.
From Mozambique's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Mozambique's minimum wage buys more than Cameroon's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Mozambique is $2 international dollars, compared to $1 in Cameroon. Mozambique has lower GDP per capita ($1,705 vs $5,589). Mozambique's unemployment rate is 6.6% compared to Cameroon's 3.6%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Mozambique | Cameroon |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | MT38.60 $0.60 | FCFA254 $0.46 |
| Minimum wage /mo | MT6,688 $104.75 | FCFA43,969 $78.94 |
| Minimum wage /yr | MT80,256 $1,256.95 | FCFA527,628 $947.27 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | MT18,000 /mo $281.91 | FCFA200,000 /mo $359.07 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | MT15,500 /mo $242.76 | FCFA170,000 /mo $305.21 |
| Median individual income /yr | MT60,000 /yr $939.70 | FCFA600,000 /yr $1,077.20 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Mozambique is higher.
Work Week
- Mozambique
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Law sets maximum working hours at 48 per week and 8 hours per day. Overtime is limited to 96 hours per quarter and 200 hours per year. Overtime compensated at 150% for regular days and 200% for holidays and rest days.
- Cameroon
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.2x pay
Labour Code sets standard working hours at 40 per week for non-agricultural workers and 48 hours for agricultural workers. Overtime rates: 120% for first 8 hours of weekly overtime, 140% for subsequent hours. Night work and holiday work have higher multipliers.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Cameroon to Mozambique would see a 33% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. Standard work weeks differ: Mozambique mandates 48 hours while Cameroon mandates 40 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Mozambique are $29 vs $18 in Cameroon.
See this comparison from Cameroon's perspective: Cameroon vs Mozambique
Compare Mozambique with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Mozambique or Cameroon?
In Mozambique, the minimum wage is MT38.60/hr ($0.60 USD). In Cameroon, it is FCFA254/hr ($0.46 USD). Mozambique has the higher rate by 33% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Cameroon may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Mozambique compared to Cameroon?
The average gross salary in Mozambique is MT18,000/mo ($281.91 USD), compared to FCFA200,000/mo ($359.07 USD) in Cameroon. In USD terms, workers in Mozambique earn approximately 27% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Mozambique and Cameroon is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Cameroon earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Mozambique.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Mozambique or Cameroon?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Mozambique can afford more than those in Cameroon. The PPP-adjusted rate is $2 in Mozambique and $1 in Cameroon. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 23% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Cameroon appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Mozambique and Cameroon?
Mozambique has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in Cameroon. Workers in Mozambique work 48 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Cameroon working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Mozambique and Cameroon?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Cameroon has the higher GDP per capita at $5,589, which is 3.3x that of Mozambique at $1,705. From Mozambique's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.