Key Facts: Laos vs Mozambique Wages
- Laos Minimum Wage
- ₭10,417/hr ($0.48 USD)
- Mozambique Minimum Wage
- MT38.60/hr ($0.60 USD)
- Laos Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₭4,000,000 /mo ($185.79 USD)
- Mozambique Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- MT18,000 /mo ($281.91 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Labour and Social Welfare — Lao PDR (2026-02-25), Ministério do Trabalho e Segurança Social — Mozambique (2026-02-25)
Laos
Mozambique
Updated 2026-02-25
Laos, a lower-middle-income economy, and Mozambique, classified as low-income, take different approaches to wage policy. Average salaries are lower in Laos at $186/mo compared to $282/mo in Mozambique. GDP per capita (PPP) in Laos is 5.7x that of Mozambique, underscoring the structural economic divide.
From Laos' perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Laos' minimum wage buys more than Mozambique's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Laos is $2 international dollars, compared to $2 in Mozambique. Laos has higher GDP per capita ($9,776 vs $1,705). Laos' unemployment rate is 1.2% compared to Mozambique's 6.6%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Laos | Mozambique |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | ₭10,417 $0.48 | MT38.60 $0.60 |
| Minimum wage /mo | ₭2,500,000 $116.12 | MT6,688 $104.75 |
| Minimum wage /yr | — | MT80,256 $1,256.95 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | ₭4,000,000 /mo $185.79 | MT18,000 /mo $281.91 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | ₭3,600,000 /mo $167.21 | MT15,500 /mo $242.76 |
| Median individual income /yr | ₭18,000,000 /yr $836.04 | MT60,000 /yr $939.70 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Laos is higher.
Work Week
- Laos
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Standard workweek is 48 hours (8 hours/day, 6 days/week). Workers in dangerous conditions are limited to 6 hours/day or 36 hours/week. Overtime is limited to 45 hours/month or 3 hours/day. Overtime compensation: 1.5x regular rate on normal days, 2.5x on weekly rest days during daytime, 3x on rest days at night. Governed by the Labour Law.
- Mozambique
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Law sets maximum working hours at 48 per week and 8 hours per day. Overtime is limited to 96 hours per quarter and 200 hours per year. Overtime compensated at 150% for regular days and 200% for holidays and rest days.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Laos earns 25% less per hour in USD terms than one in Mozambique. However, after adjusting for cost of living, Laos' minimum wage provides more purchasing power.
See this comparison from Mozambique's perspective: Mozambique vs Laos
Compare Laos with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Laos or Mozambique?
In Laos, the minimum wage is ₭10,417/hr ($0.48 USD). In Mozambique, it is MT38.60/hr ($0.60 USD). Mozambique has the higher rate by 25% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Laos may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Laos compared to Mozambique?
The average gross salary in Laos is ₭4,000,000/mo ($185.79 USD), compared to MT18,000/mo ($281.91 USD) in Mozambique. In USD terms, workers in Laos earn approximately 52% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Laos and Mozambique is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Mozambique earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Laos.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Laos or Mozambique?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Laos can afford more than those in Mozambique. The PPP-adjusted rate is $2 in Laos and $2 in Mozambique. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 52% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Mozambique appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Laos and Mozambique?
Both Laos and Mozambique mandate a similar standard work week of 48 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Laos and Mozambique?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Laos has the higher GDP per capita at $9,776, which is 5.7x that of Mozambique at $1,705. From Laos' perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.