Skip to main content

Key Facts: Kenya vs Djibouti Wages

Kenya Minimum Wage
KSh93/hr ($0.61 USD)
Djibouti Minimum Wage
Fdj35,000/mo ($196.94 USD)
Kenya Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
KSh50,000 /mo ($325.73 USD)
Djibouti Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
Fdj120,000 /mo ($675.22 USD)
Data Sources
Ministry of Labour and Social Protection; Legal Notice No. 164 of 2024 (eff 2024-11-01) per labour.go.ke gazette PDF (2026-05-27), ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / Ministère du Travail de Djibouti (2026-02-25)

Kenya flag Kenya Djibouti flag Djibouti

Updated 2026-05-27

Kenya flag Kenya

Minimum Wage

KSh93 /hr

$0.61 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

KSh50,000 /mo

Djibouti flag Djibouti

Minimum Wage

Fdj35,000 /mo

$196.94 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

Fdj120,000 /mo

Min wage: -100% Kenya vs Djibouti Avg. salary: -52% Kenya vs Djibouti

The minimum wage in Kenya is roughly 325 times lower than in Djibouti in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a lower-middle-income and a lower-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $326/mo in Kenya versus $675/mo in Djibouti, a 2.1:1 ratio. Kenya has the tighter labor market, with unemployment at 5.5% compared to 26.0%.

Kenya has lower GDP per capita ($6,644 vs $7,810). Kenya's unemployment rate is 5.5% compared to Djibouti's 26.0%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Kenya and Djibouti
Metric Kenya Djibouti
Minimum wage /hr KSh93 $0.61
Minimum wage /day Fdj1,400 $7.88
Minimum wage /mo KSh16,113.75 $104.98 Fdj35,000 $196.94
Avg. gross salary /mo KSh50,000 /mo $325.73 Fdj120,000 /mo $675.22
Avg. net salary /mo KSh38,500 /mo $250.81 N/A/mo
Median individual income /yr KSh180,000 /yr $1,172.64 N/A/yr

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Kenya is higher.

Work Week

Kenya

52 hrs/wk standard

Max 52 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Employment Act sets maximum normal working hours at 52 per week. Most formal sector employees work 40-45 hours by contract. Overtime paid at 1.5x normal rate. Work on rest days paid at 2x. Public holidays at 2x.

Djibouti

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Labour Code sets 40 hours/week standard. Friday is the weekly rest day. Arabic and French are official languages. The labour force is supplemented by a large number of migrant workers from Ethiopia and Somalia.

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker in Kenya earns 32406% less per hour in USD terms than one in Djibouti. Standard work weeks differ: Kenya mandates 52 hours while Djibouti mandates 40 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Kenya are $32 vs $7,878 in Djibouti.

See this comparison from Djibouti's perspective: Djibouti vs Kenya

Compare Kenya with...

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Kenya or Djibouti?

In Kenya, the minimum wage is KSh93/hr ($0.61 USD). In Djibouti, it is Fdj35,000/mo ($196.94 USD). Djibouti has the higher rate by 32406% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Kenya may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much less does the average worker earn in Kenya compared to Djibouti?

The average gross salary in Kenya is KSh50,000/mo ($325.73 USD), compared to Fdj120,000/mo ($675.22 USD) in Djibouti. In USD terms, workers in Kenya earn approximately 107% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Kenya and Djibouti is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Djibouti earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Kenya.

How do work hours compare between Kenya and Djibouti?

Kenya has a longer standard work week at 52 hours, compared to 40 hours in Djibouti. Workers in Kenya work 52 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Djibouti working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.

What is the cost of living difference between Kenya and Djibouti?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Djibouti has the higher GDP per capita at $7,810, which is 1.2x that of Kenya at $6,644. From Kenya's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.