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Key Facts: Kenya vs India Wages

Kenya Minimum Wage
KSh93/hr ($0.61 USD)
India Minimum Wage
₹4,576/mo ($48.17 USD)
Kenya Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
KSh50,000 /mo ($325.73 USD)
India Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
₹31,900 /mo ($335.82 USD)
Data Sources
Ministry of Labour and Social Protection; Legal Notice No. 164 of 2024 (eff 2024-11-01) per labour.go.ke gazette PDF (2026-05-27), Ministry of Labour and Employment. Central VDA April 2026 update verified via clc.gov.in/clc/min-wages: CPI rose 11.28 points triggering increase in centrally-regulated minimum wages (covers construction, sweeping/cleaning, watch & ward, and other Central Sphere employments). Note: Central VDA does NOT replace state minimum wages — most workers are subject to state-set rates which vary by state and update on different cycles. (2026-05-04)

Kenya flag Kenya India flag India

Updated 2026-05-27

Kenya flag Kenya

Minimum Wage

KSh93 /hr

$0.61 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

KSh50,000 /mo

India flag India

Minimum Wage

₹4,576 /mo

$48.17 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

₹31,900 /mo

Min wage: -99% Kenya vs India Avg. salary: -3% Kenya vs India

The minimum wage in Kenya is roughly 80 times lower than in India in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a lower-middle-income and a lower-middle-income economy. Average salaries are lower in Kenya at $326/mo compared to $336/mo in India. GDP per capita (PPP) in India is 1.7x that of Kenya, underscoring the structural economic divide.

Kenya has lower GDP per capita ($6,644 vs $11,160). Kenya's unemployment rate is 5.5% compared to India's 4.2%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Kenya and India
Metric Kenya India
Minimum wage /hr KSh93 $0.61
Minimum wage /day ₹176 $1.85
Minimum wage /mo KSh16,113.75 $104.98 ₹4,576 $48.17
Minimum wage /yr ₹54,912 $578.08
Avg. gross salary /mo KSh50,000 /mo $325.73 ₹31,900 /mo $335.82
Avg. net salary /mo KSh38,500 /mo $250.81 ₹27,500 /mo $289.50
Median individual income /yr KSh180,000 /yr $1,172.64 ₹150,000 /yr $1,579.11

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Kenya is higher.

Work Week

Kenya

52 hrs/wk standard

Max 52 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Employment Act sets maximum normal working hours at 52 per week. Most formal sector employees work 40-45 hours by contract. Overtime paid at 1.5x normal rate. Work on rest days paid at 2x. Public holidays at 2x.

India

48 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 2x pay

Factories Act sets 48 hours/week, 9 hours/day. Overtime paid at double the ordinary rate. New Labour Codes (when implemented) may standardize at 48 hours across 4-6 day weeks.

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker in Kenya earns 7851% less per hour in USD terms than one in India. Standard work weeks differ: Kenya mandates 52 hours while India mandates 48 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Kenya are $32 vs $2,312 in India.

See this comparison from India's perspective: India vs Kenya

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Kenya or India?

In Kenya, the minimum wage is KSh93/hr ($0.61 USD). In India, it is ₹4,576/mo ($48.17 USD). India has the higher rate by 7851% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Kenya may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much less does the average worker earn in Kenya compared to India?

The average gross salary in Kenya is KSh50,000/mo ($325.73 USD), compared to ₹31,900/mo ($335.82 USD) in India. In USD terms, workers in Kenya earn approximately 3% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Kenya and India is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in India earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Kenya.

How do work hours compare between Kenya and India?

Kenya has a longer standard work week at 52 hours, compared to 48 hours in India. Workers in Kenya work 52 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in India working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.

What is the cost of living difference between Kenya and India?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. India has the higher GDP per capita at $11,160, which is 1.7x that of Kenya at $6,644. From Kenya's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.