Key Facts: Israel vs Turkey Wages
- Israel Minimum Wage
- ₪35.40/hr ($12.57 USD)
- Turkey Minimum Wage
- ₺164.94/hr ($3.59 USD)
- Israel Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₪12,000 /mo ($4,262.12 USD)
- Turkey Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₺25,482 /mo ($555.24 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Economy and Industry / National Insurance Institute; 2026 figure verified via Wikipedia List of countries by minimum wage (eff 2026-04-01) (2026-05-04), Ministry of Labour and Social Security (Çalışma ve Sosyal Güvenlik Bakanlığı); 2026 figure announced by Minister Vedat Işıkhan, verified via Daily Sabah (dailysabah.com) (2026-05-04)
Israel
Turkey
Updated 2026-05-04
The minimum wage in Israel is 250% higher than in Turkey when converted to USD. Average gross salaries diverge further: $4,262/mo in Israel versus $555/mo in Turkey, a 7.7:1 ratio. Israel has the tighter labor market, with unemployment at 3.5% compared to 8.5%.
From Israel's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Israel's minimum wage buys less than Turkey's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Israel is $10 international dollars, compared to $14 in Turkey. Israel has higher GDP per capita ($57,236 vs $45,639). Israel's unemployment rate is 3.5% compared to Turkey's 8.5%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Israel | Turkey |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | ₪35.40 $12.57 | ₺164.94 $3.59 |
| Minimum wage /mo | ₪6,443.85 $2,288.71 | ₺33,030 $719.70 |
| Minimum wage /yr | ₪77,326.20 $27,464.46 | ₺396,360 $8,636.42 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | ₪12,000 /mo $4,262.12 | ₺25,482 /mo $555.24 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | ₪9,000 /mo $3,196.59 | ₺20,021 /mo $436.24 |
| Median individual income /yr | ₪108,000 /yr $38,359.08 | N/A/yr |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Israel is higher.
Work Week
- Israel
-
42 hrs/wk standard
Max 42 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.25x pay
Standard workweek reduced from 43 to 42 hours in April 2018. Typically 5-day work week (8.4 hrs/day) or 6-day week. First 2 overtime hours: 125% of regular rate; subsequent hours: 150%. Weekly rest day is typically Friday evening to Saturday evening (Shabbat). Maximum 12 hours in any workday.
- Turkey
-
45 hrs/wk standard
Max 45 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Standard workweek is 45 hours under the Labour Act (No. 4857). Can be distributed unevenly across days of the week, but no more than 11 hours/day. Overtime is limited to 270 hours/year. Overtime premium is 50%; weekend/holiday work is at 100% premium if the worker does not get a substitute rest day.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Turkey to Israel would see a 250% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. However, after adjusting for cost of living, Turkey's minimum wage provides more purchasing power. Standard work weeks differ: Israel mandates 42 hours while Turkey mandates 45 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Israel are $528 vs $162 in Turkey.
See this comparison from Turkey's perspective: Turkey vs Israel
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Israel or Turkey?
In Israel, the minimum wage is ₪35.40/hr ($12.57 USD). In Turkey, it is ₺164.94/hr ($3.59 USD). Israel has the higher rate by 250% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Turkey may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Israel compared to Turkey?
The average gross salary in Israel is ₪12,000/mo ($4,262.12 USD), compared to ₺25,482/mo ($555.24 USD) in Turkey. In USD terms, workers in Israel earn approximately 668% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Israel and Turkey is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Israel earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Turkey.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Israel or Turkey?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Turkey can afford more than those in Israel. The PPP-adjusted rate is $10 in Israel and $14 in Turkey. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 43% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Israel appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Israel and Turkey?
Turkey has a longer standard work week at 45 hours, compared to 42 hours in Israel. Workers in Israel work 42 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Israel working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Israel and Turkey?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Israel has the higher GDP per capita at $57,236, which is 1.3x that of Turkey at $45,639. From Israel's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.