Key Facts: El Salvador vs Thailand Wages
- El Salvador Minimum Wage
- $2.13/hr
- Thailand Minimum Wage
- ฿10,400/mo ($319.46 USD)
- El Salvador Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- $500 /mo ($500 USD)
- Thailand Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ฿15,700 /mo ($482.26 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministerio de Trabajo y Previsión Social (Ministry of Labour and Social Welfare) — El Salvador (2026-02-25), Ministry of Labour / National Wage Committee (2026-05-27)
El Salvador
Thailand
Updated 2026-05-27
The minimum wage in El Salvador is roughly 150 times lower than in Thailand in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a lower-middle-income and a upper-middle-income economy. Average salaries are higher in El Salvador at $500/mo compared to $482/mo in Thailand. GDP per capita (PPP) in Thailand is 1.9x that of El Salvador, underscoring the structural economic divide.
El Salvador has lower GDP per capita ($13,264 vs $24,712). El Salvador's unemployment rate is 3.3% compared to Thailand's 0.8%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | El Salvador | Thailand |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | $2.13 | — |
| Minimum wage /day | — | ฿400 $12.29 |
| Minimum wage /mo | $408.80 | ฿10,400 $319.46 |
| Minimum wage /yr | — | ฿124,800 $3,833.51 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | $500 /mo | ฿15,700 /mo $482.26 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | $435 /mo | ฿14,915 /mo $458.15 |
| Median individual income /yr | $3,600 /yr | N/A/yr |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means El Salvador is higher.
Work Week
- El Salvador
-
44 hrs/wk standard
Max 44 hrs/wk
Overtime : 2x pay
Standard workweek is 44 hours, typically spread over 6 days (8 hours/day plus 4 hours on Saturday, or 5.5 days). Overtime (beyond 44 hours/week) is paid at 2x the regular rate — one of the highest overtime premiums in the region. Work on the mandatory weekly rest day (usually Sunday) or on public holidays is also compensated at double the regular rate. Night work (7pm-6am) limited to 7 hours/day, 39 hours/week.
- Thailand
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Protection Act sets maximum 8 hours/day, 48 hours/week for general work (42 hours for hazardous work). Overtime at 1.5x base rate. Holiday work at 1x additional. Holiday overtime at 3x. Employees cannot be forced to work more than 36 overtime hours per week.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in El Salvador earns 14898% less per hour in USD terms than one in Thailand. Standard work weeks differ: El Salvador mandates 44 hours while Thailand mandates 48 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in El Salvador are $94 vs $15,334 in Thailand.
See this comparison from Thailand's perspective: Thailand vs El Salvador
Compare El Salvador with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in El Salvador or Thailand?
In El Salvador, the minimum wage is $2.13/hr. In Thailand, it is ฿10,400/mo ($319.46 USD). Thailand has the higher rate by 14898% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in El Salvador may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in El Salvador compared to Thailand?
The average gross salary in El Salvador is $500/mo, compared to ฿15,700/mo ($482.26 USD) in Thailand. In USD terms, workers in El Salvador earn approximately 4% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between El Salvador and Thailand is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in El Salvador earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Thailand.
How do work hours compare between El Salvador and Thailand?
Thailand has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 44 hours in El Salvador. Workers in El Salvador work 44 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in El Salvador working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between El Salvador and Thailand?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Thailand has the higher GDP per capita at $24,712, which is 1.9x that of El Salvador at $13,264. From El Salvador's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.