Key Facts: El Salvador vs Malaysia Wages
- El Salvador Minimum Wage
- $2.13/hr
- Malaysia Minimum Wage
- RM8.72/hr ($2.20 USD)
- El Salvador Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- $500 /mo ($500 USD)
- Malaysia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- RM4,000 /mo ($1,008.83 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministerio de Trabajo y Previsión Social (Ministry of Labour and Social Welfare) — El Salvador (2026-02-25), Ministry of Human Resources (MOHR); Minimum Wages Order 2024 P.U.(A) 376 eff 2025-02-01; primary source gajiminimum.mohr.gov.my (2026-05-27)
El Salvador
Malaysia
Updated 2026-05-27
El Salvador, a lower-middle-income economy, and Malaysia, classified as upper-middle-income, take different approaches to wage policy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $500/mo in El Salvador versus $1,009/mo in Malaysia, a 2.0:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Malaysia is 2.9x that of El Salvador, underscoring the structural economic divide.
From El Salvador's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, El Salvador's minimum wage buys less than Malaysia's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in El Salvador is $5 international dollars, compared to $6 in Malaysia. El Salvador has lower GDP per capita ($13,264 vs $38,779). El Salvador's unemployment rate is 3.3% compared to Malaysia's 3.8%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | El Salvador | Malaysia |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | $2.13 | RM8.72 $2.20 |
| Minimum wage /mo | $408.80 | RM1,700 $428.75 |
| Minimum wage /yr | — | RM20,400 $5,145.02 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | $500 /mo | RM4,000 /mo $1,008.83 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | $435 /mo | RM3,520 /mo $887.77 |
| Median individual income /yr | $3,600 /yr | RM31,200 /yr $7,868.85 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means El Salvador is higher.
Work Week
- El Salvador
-
44 hrs/wk standard
Max 44 hrs/wk
Overtime : 2x pay
Standard workweek is 44 hours, typically spread over 6 days (8 hours/day plus 4 hours on Saturday, or 5.5 days). Overtime (beyond 44 hours/week) is paid at 2x the regular rate — one of the highest overtime premiums in the region. Work on the mandatory weekly rest day (usually Sunday) or on public holidays is also compensated at double the regular rate. Night work (7pm-6am) limited to 7 hours/day, 39 hours/week.
- Malaysia
-
45 hrs/wk standard
Max 45 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Employment Act 1955 (amended 2022) reduced maximum working hours from 48 to 45 hours/week, effective 1 January 2023. Maximum 8 hours/day or 45 hours/week. Overtime at 1.5x on normal days, 2x on rest days, 3x on public holidays. Maximum overtime: 104 hours/month. Applies to employees earning up to MYR 4,000/mo (threshold raised from MYR 2,000 in 2023 amendments).
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in El Salvador earns 3% less per hour in USD terms than one in Malaysia. Standard work weeks differ: El Salvador mandates 44 hours while Malaysia mandates 45 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in El Salvador are $94 vs $99 in Malaysia.
See this comparison from Malaysia's perspective: Malaysia vs El Salvador
Compare El Salvador with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in El Salvador or Malaysia?
In El Salvador, the minimum wage is $2.13/hr. In Malaysia, it is RM8.72/hr ($2.20 USD). Malaysia has the higher rate by 3% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in El Salvador may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in El Salvador compared to Malaysia?
The average gross salary in El Salvador is $500/mo, compared to RM4,000/mo ($1,008.83 USD) in Malaysia. In USD terms, workers in El Salvador earn approximately 102% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between El Salvador and Malaysia is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Malaysia earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in El Salvador.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, El Salvador or Malaysia?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Malaysia can afford more than those in El Salvador. The PPP-adjusted rate is $5 in El Salvador and $6 in Malaysia. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 23% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in El Salvador appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between El Salvador and Malaysia?
Malaysia has a longer standard work week at 45 hours, compared to 44 hours in El Salvador. Workers in El Salvador work 44 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in El Salvador working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between El Salvador and Malaysia?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Malaysia has the higher GDP per capita at $38,779, which is 2.9x that of El Salvador at $13,264. From El Salvador's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.