Key Facts: El Salvador vs Italy Wages
- El Salvador Minimum Wage
- $2.13/hr
- Italy Minimum Wage
- No statutory minimum wage
- El Salvador Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- $500 /mo ($500 USD)
- Italy Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- €2,600 /mo ($3,027.83 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministerio de Trabajo y Previsión Social (Ministry of Labour and Social Welfare) — El Salvador (2026-02-25), Ministry of Labour and Social Policies (Ministero del Lavoro e delle Politiche Sociali) (2026-02-24)
El Salvador
Italy
Updated 2026-02-25
Unlike Italy, which has no statutory minimum wage, El Salvador mandates a wage floor of $2/hr. Average gross salaries diverge further: $500/mo in El Salvador versus $3,028/mo in Italy, a 6.1:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Italy is 4.7x that of El Salvador, underscoring the structural economic divide.
El Salvador has lower GDP per capita ($13,264 vs $62,014). El Salvador's unemployment rate is 3.3% compared to Italy's 6.4%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | El Salvador | Italy |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | $2.13 | None |
| Minimum wage /mo | $408.80 | None |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | $500 /mo | €2,600 /mo $3,027.83 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | $435 /mo | €1,850 /mo $2,154.42 |
| Median individual income /yr | $3,600 /yr | €22,500 /yr $26,202.40 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means El Salvador is higher.
Work Week
- El Salvador
-
44 hrs/wk standard
Max 44 hrs/wk
Overtime : 2x pay
Standard workweek is 44 hours, typically spread over 6 days (8 hours/day plus 4 hours on Saturday, or 5.5 days). Overtime (beyond 44 hours/week) is paid at 2x the regular rate — one of the highest overtime premiums in the region. Work on the mandatory weekly rest day (usually Sunday) or on public holidays is also compensated at double the regular rate. Night work (7pm-6am) limited to 7 hours/day, 39 hours/week.
- Italy
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Standard workweek is 40 hours (Legislative Decree 66/2003). Maximum average weekly hours including overtime is 48 hours over a 4-month reference period, per EU Working Time Directive. Overtime compensation is regulated by collective agreements, typically 15-30% surcharge depending on hours and sector.
What This Means for Workers
Standard work weeks differ: El Salvador mandates 44 hours while Italy mandates 40 hours.
See this comparison from Italy's perspective: Italy vs El Salvador
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in El Salvador or Italy?
In El Salvador, the minimum wage is $2.13/hr. In Italy, it is no statutory minimum wage.
How much less does the average worker earn in El Salvador compared to Italy?
The average gross salary in El Salvador is $500/mo, compared to €2,600/mo ($3,027.83 USD) in Italy. In USD terms, workers in El Salvador earn approximately 506% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between El Salvador and Italy is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Italy earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in El Salvador.
How do work hours compare between El Salvador and Italy?
El Salvador has a longer standard work week at 44 hours, compared to 40 hours in Italy. Workers in El Salvador work 44 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Italy working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between El Salvador and Italy?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Italy has the higher GDP per capita at $62,014, which is 4.7x that of El Salvador at $13,264. From El Salvador's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.