Key Facts: Egypt vs Ivory Coast Wages
- Egypt Minimum Wage
- E£29.17/hr ($0.57 USD)
- Ivory Coast Minimum Wage
- CFA432.70/hr ($0.78 USD)
- Egypt Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- E£6,833 /mo ($134.51 USD)
- Ivory Coast Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- CFA337,000 /mo ($605.03 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Manpower / National Wages Council; 2025 and 2026 announcements verified via JETRO citing Egyptian government sources (2026-05-27), Ministère de l'Emploi et de la Protection Sociale — Côte d'Ivoire (2026-05-04)
Egypt
Ivory Coast
Updated 2026-05-27
Both lower-middle-income economies, Egypt and Ivory Coast set comparable minimum wage floors in USD terms. Average gross salaries diverge further: $135/mo in Egypt versus $605/mo in Ivory Coast, a 4.5:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Egypt is 2.5x that of Ivory Coast, underscoring the structural economic divide.
From Egypt's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Egypt's minimum wage buys more than Ivory Coast's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Egypt is $5 international dollars, compared to $2 in Ivory Coast. Egypt has higher GDP per capita ($19,094 vs $7,669). Egypt's unemployment rate is 6.8% compared to Ivory Coast's 2.3%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Egypt | Ivory Coast |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | E£29.17 $0.57 | CFA432.70 $0.78 |
| Minimum wage /mo | E£7,000 $137.80 | CFA75,000 $134.65 |
| Minimum wage /yr | E£84,000 $1,653.54 | CFA900,000 $1,615.80 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | E£6,833 /mo $134.51 | CFA337,000 /mo $605.03 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | E£6,150 /mo $121.06 | CFA280,000 /mo $502.69 |
| Median individual income /yr | N/A/yr | CFA960,000 /yr $1,723.52 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Egypt is higher.
Work Week
- Egypt
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.35x pay
Labour Law No. 12 of 2003 sets maximum working hours at 8 hours/day or 48 hours/week (excluding meal breaks). Overtime premium: 35% during the day, 70% at night. Maximum 2 overtime hours/day. Friday is the default weekly rest day. During Ramadan, working hours are commonly reduced in practice.
- Ivory Coast
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.15x pay
Labour Code sets standard working hours at 40 per week (non-agricultural) and 48 hours for agricultural workers. Overtime rates: 115% for the first 8 hours of weekly overtime, 150% for subsequent hours. Night work (9pm-5am) and holiday work have higher multipliers.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Egypt earns 35% less per hour in USD terms than one in Ivory Coast. However, after adjusting for cost of living, Egypt's minimum wage provides more purchasing power. Standard work weeks differ: Egypt mandates 48 hours while Ivory Coast mandates 40 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Egypt are $28 vs $31 in Ivory Coast.
See this comparison from Ivory Coast's perspective: Ivory Coast vs Egypt
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Egypt or Ivory Coast?
In Egypt, the minimum wage is E£29.17/hr ($0.57 USD). In Ivory Coast, it is CFA432.70/hr ($0.78 USD). Ivory Coast has the higher rate by 35% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Egypt may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Egypt compared to Ivory Coast?
The average gross salary in Egypt is E£6,833/mo ($134.51 USD), compared to CFA337,000/mo ($605.03 USD) in Ivory Coast. In USD terms, workers in Egypt earn approximately 350% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Egypt and Ivory Coast is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Ivory Coast earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Egypt.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Egypt or Ivory Coast?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Egypt can afford more than those in Ivory Coast. The PPP-adjusted rate is $5 in Egypt and $2 in Ivory Coast. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 133% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Ivory Coast appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Egypt and Ivory Coast?
Egypt has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in Ivory Coast. Workers in Egypt work 48 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Ivory Coast working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Egypt and Ivory Coast?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Egypt has the higher GDP per capita at $19,094, which is 2.5x that of Ivory Coast at $7,669. From Egypt's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.