Key Facts: Egypt vs Sweden Wages
- Egypt Minimum Wage
- E£29.17/hr ($0.57 USD)
- Sweden Minimum Wage
- No statutory minimum wage
- Egypt Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- E£6,833 /mo ($134.51 USD)
- Sweden Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- kr40,000 /mo ($4,317.74 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Manpower / National Wages Council; 2025 and 2026 announcements verified via JETRO citing Egyptian government sources (2026-05-27), Medlingsinstitutet (Swedish National Mediation Office) (2026-02-24)
Egypt
Sweden
Updated 2026-05-27
Unlike Sweden, which has no statutory minimum wage, Egypt mandates a wage floor of $1/hr. Average gross salaries diverge further: $135/mo in Egypt versus $4,318/mo in Sweden, a 32.1:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Sweden is 3.8x that of Egypt, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Egypt has lower GDP per capita ($19,094 vs $71,845). Egypt's unemployment rate is 6.8% compared to Sweden's 8.7%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Egypt | Sweden |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | E£29.17 $0.57 | None |
| Minimum wage /mo | E£7,000 $137.80 | None |
| Minimum wage /yr | E£84,000 $1,653.54 | None |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | E£6,833 /mo $134.51 | kr40,000 /mo $4,317.74 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | E£6,150 /mo $121.06 | kr30,000 /mo $3,238.31 |
| Median individual income /yr | N/A/yr | kr367,000 /yr $39,615.29 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Egypt is higher.
Work Week
- Egypt
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.35x pay
Labour Law No. 12 of 2003 sets maximum working hours at 8 hours/day or 48 hours/week (excluding meal breaks). Overtime premium: 35% during the day, 70% at night. Maximum 2 overtime hours/day. Friday is the default weekly rest day. During Ramadan, working hours are commonly reduced in practice.
- Sweden
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Standard workweek is 40 hours (Working Hours Act / Arbetstidslagen). Maximum overtime is 48 hours over 4 weeks or 200 hours per calendar year. Overtime compensation is determined by collective agreements, not statute. Many agreements provide overtime at 150-200% of normal pay. EU Working Time Directive limits average to 48 hrs/week.
What This Means for Workers
Standard work weeks differ: Egypt mandates 48 hours while Sweden mandates 40 hours.
See this comparison from Sweden's perspective: Sweden vs Egypt
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Egypt or Sweden?
In Egypt, the minimum wage is E£29.17/hr ($0.57 USD). In Sweden, it is no statutory minimum wage.
How much less does the average worker earn in Egypt compared to Sweden?
The average gross salary in Egypt is E£6,833/mo ($134.51 USD), compared to kr40,000/mo ($4,317.74 USD) in Sweden. In USD terms, workers in Egypt earn approximately 3110% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Egypt and Sweden is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Sweden earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Egypt.
How do work hours compare between Egypt and Sweden?
Egypt has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in Sweden. Workers in Egypt work 48 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Sweden working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Egypt and Sweden?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Sweden has the higher GDP per capita at $71,845, which is 3.8x that of Egypt at $19,094. From Egypt's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.