Key Facts: Egypt vs Bahamas Wages
- Egypt Minimum Wage
- E£29.17/hr ($0.57 USD)
- Bahamas Minimum Wage
- B$6.50/hr ($6.50 USD)
- Egypt Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- E£6,833 /mo ($134.51 USD)
- Bahamas Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- B$3,500 /mo ($3,500 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Manpower / National Wages Council; 2025 and 2026 announcements verified via JETRO citing Egyptian government sources (2026-05-27), Government of The Bahamas / Ministry of Labour (2026-02-25)
Egypt
Bahamas
Updated 2026-05-27
The minimum wage in Egypt is roughly 11 times lower than in the Bahamas in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a lower-middle-income and a high-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $135/mo in Egypt versus $3,500/mo in the Bahamas, a 26.0:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Bahamas is 2.2x that of Egypt, underscoring the structural economic divide.
From Egypt's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Egypt's minimum wage buys less than the Bahamas'. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Egypt is $5 international dollars, compared to $7 in the Bahamas. Egypt has lower GDP per capita ($19,094 vs $41,198). Egypt's unemployment rate is 6.8% compared to the Bahamas' 9.2%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Egypt | Bahamas |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | E£29.17 $0.57 | B$6.50 $6.50 |
| Minimum wage /mo | E£7,000 $137.80 | B$1,126.67 $1,126.67 |
| Minimum wage /yr | E£84,000 $1,653.54 | B$13,520 $13,520 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | E£6,833 /mo $134.51 | B$3,500 /mo $3,500 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | E£6,150 /mo $121.06 | B$3,150 /mo $3,150 |
| Median individual income /yr | N/A/yr | B$24,000 /yr $24,000 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Egypt is higher.
Work Week
- Egypt
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.35x pay
Labour Law No. 12 of 2003 sets maximum working hours at 8 hours/day or 48 hours/week (excluding meal breaks). Overtime premium: 35% during the day, 70% at night. Maximum 2 overtime hours/day. Friday is the default weekly rest day. During Ramadan, working hours are commonly reduced in practice.
- Bahamas
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 40 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Standard workweek is 40 hours (8 hours/day). Overtime is paid at 1.5x the regular rate for hours beyond 40 per week or 8 per day. Work on public holidays or rest days is paid at 2x the regular rate. Governed by the Employment Act, 2001.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Egypt earns 1032% less per hour in USD terms than one in the Bahamas. Standard work weeks differ: Egypt mandates 48 hours while the Bahamas mandates 40 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Egypt are $28 vs $260 in the Bahamas.
See this comparison from Bahamas's perspective: Bahamas vs Egypt
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Egypt or Bahamas?
In Egypt, the minimum wage is E£29.17/hr ($0.57 USD). In the Bahamas, it is B$6.50/hr ($6.50 USD). Bahamas has the higher rate by 1032% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Egypt may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Egypt compared to Bahamas?
The average gross salary in Egypt is E£6,833/mo ($134.51 USD), compared to B$3,500/mo ($3,500 USD) in the Bahamas. In USD terms, workers in Egypt earn approximately 2502% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Egypt and Bahamas is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in the Bahamas earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Egypt.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Egypt or Bahamas?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in the Bahamas can afford more than those in Egypt. The PPP-adjusted rate is $5 in Egypt and $7 in the Bahamas. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 45% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Egypt appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Egypt and Bahamas?
Egypt has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in the Bahamas. Workers in Egypt work 48 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in the Bahamas working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Egypt and Bahamas?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Bahamas has the higher GDP per capita at $41,198, which is 2.2x that of Egypt at $19,094. From Egypt's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.