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Key Facts: Bhutan vs Sudan Wages

Bhutan Minimum Wage
Nu3,250/mo ($35.75 USD)
Sudan Minimum Wage
ج.س.30,000/mo ($49.59 USD)
Bhutan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
Nu18,000 /mo ($198.02 USD)
Sudan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
ج.س.85,000 /mo ($140.50 USD)
Data Sources
Ministry of Industry, Commerce and Employment — Royal Government of Bhutan / ILO (2026-02-25), ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / Sudan Labour Code (2026-02-25)

Bhutan flag Bhutan Sudan flag Sudan

Updated 2026-02-25

Bhutan flag Bhutan

Minimum Wage

Nu3,250 /mo

$35.75 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

Nu18,000 /mo

Sudan flag Sudan

Minimum Wage

ج.س.30,000 /mo

$49.59 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

ج.س.85,000 /mo

Min wage: -28% Bhutan vs Sudan Avg. salary: +41% Bhutan vs Sudan

Bhutan, a lower-middle-income economy, and Sudan, classified as low-income, take different approaches to wage policy. Average salaries are higher in Bhutan at $198/mo compared to $140/mo in Sudan. GDP per capita (PPP) in Bhutan is 7.7x that of Sudan, underscoring the structural economic divide.

From Bhutan's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Bhutan's minimum wage buys more than Sudan's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Bhutan is $166 international dollars, compared to $41 in Sudan. Bhutan has higher GDP per capita ($16,215 vs $2,116). Bhutan's unemployment rate is 3.2% compared to Sudan's 7.5%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Bhutan and Sudan
Metric Bhutan Sudan
Minimum wage /day Nu125 $1.38
Minimum wage /mo Nu3,250 $35.75 ج.س.30,000 $49.59
Minimum wage /yr Nu39,000 $429.04
Avg. gross salary /mo Nu18,000 /mo $198.02 ج.س.85,000 /mo $140.50
Avg. net salary /mo Nu16,000 /mo $176.02 N/A/mo
Median individual income /yr Nu72,000 /yr $792.08 N/A/yr

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Bhutan is higher.

Work Week

Bhutan

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Bhutan Labour and Employment Act 2007 sets a 40-hour standard workweek (8 hours/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 48 hours. Overtime is paid at 1.5x the regular rate. The public sector follows a 5-day, 8-hour schedule.

Sudan

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Labour Act of 2017 sets standard hours at 8 per day / 40 per week. Maximum with overtime is 48 hours/week. Friday is the weekly rest day (Islamic calendar). These provisions apply to formal employment only and enforcement has been severely disrupted by the 2023 conflict.

• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/mo)

Bhutan Sudan Source: wage.is · USD equivalent/mo

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker in Bhutan earns 39% less per hour in USD terms than one in Sudan. However, after adjusting for cost of living, Bhutan's minimum wage provides more purchasing power.

See this comparison from Sudan's perspective: Sudan vs Bhutan

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Bhutan or Sudan?

In Bhutan, the minimum wage is Nu3,250/mo ($35.75 USD). In Sudan, it is ج.س.30,000/mo ($49.59 USD). Sudan has the higher rate by 39% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Bhutan may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much more does the average worker earn in Bhutan compared to Sudan?

The average gross salary in Bhutan is Nu18,000/mo ($198.02 USD), compared to ج.س.85,000/mo ($140.50 USD) in Sudan. In USD terms, workers in Bhutan earn approximately 41% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Bhutan and Sudan is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Bhutan earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Sudan.

Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Bhutan or Sudan?

After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Bhutan can afford more than those in Sudan. The PPP-adjusted rate is $166 in Bhutan and $41 in Sudan. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 305% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Sudan appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.

How do work hours compare between Bhutan and Sudan?

Both Bhutan and Sudan mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.

What is the cost of living difference between Bhutan and Sudan?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Bhutan has the higher GDP per capita at $16,215, which is 7.7x that of Sudan at $2,116. From Bhutan's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.