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Key Facts: Bhutan vs North Macedonia Wages

Bhutan Minimum Wage
Nu3,250/mo ($35.75 USD)
North Macedonia Minimum Wage
ден207/hr ($3.95 USD)
Bhutan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
Nu18,000 /mo ($198.02 USD)
North Macedonia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
ден55,000 /mo ($1,050.62 USD)
Data Sources
Ministry of Industry, Commerce and Employment — Royal Government of Bhutan / ILO (2026-02-25), Ministry of Labour and Social Policy of North Macedonia (2026-02-25)

Bhutan flag Bhutan North Macedonia flag North Macedonia

Updated 2026-02-25

Bhutan flag Bhutan

Minimum Wage

Nu3,250 /mo

$35.75 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

Nu18,000 /mo

North Macedonia flag North Macedonia

Minimum Wage

ден207 /hr

$3.95 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

ден55,000 /mo

Min wage: +804% Bhutan vs North Macedonia Avg. salary: -81% Bhutan vs North Macedonia

The minimum wage in Bhutan is roughly 9 times higher than in North Macedonia in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a lower-middle-income and a upper-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $198/mo in Bhutan versus $1,051/mo in North Macedonia, a 5.3:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in North Macedonia is 1.7x that of Bhutan, underscoring the structural economic divide.

Bhutan has lower GDP per capita ($16,215 vs $26,995). Bhutan's unemployment rate is 3.2% compared to North Macedonia's 12.3%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Bhutan and North Macedonia
Metric Bhutan North Macedonia
Minimum wage /hr ден207 $3.95
Minimum wage /day Nu125 $1.38
Minimum wage /mo Nu3,250 $35.75 ден36,037 $688.39
Minimum wage /yr Nu39,000 $429.04 ден432,444 $8,260.63
Avg. gross salary /mo Nu18,000 /mo $198.02 ден55,000 /mo $1,050.62
Avg. net salary /mo Nu16,000 /mo $176.02 ден38,000 /mo $725.88
Median individual income /yr Nu72,000 /yr $792.08 ден264,000 /yr $5,042.98

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Bhutan is higher.

Work Week

Bhutan

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Bhutan Labour and Employment Act 2007 sets a 40-hour standard workweek (8 hours/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 48 hours. Overtime is paid at 1.5x the regular rate. The public sector follows a 5-day, 8-hour schedule.

North Macedonia

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.35x pay

Labour Relations Law sets standard workweek at 40 hours (8 hrs/day). Overtime limited to 8 hours per week, up to 190 hours per year. Overtime premium at least 35%. Night work (22:00-06:00) premium at least 35%. Work on rest days and holidays at least 50% premium.

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker moving from North Macedonia to Bhutan would see a 804% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings.

See this comparison from North Macedonia's perspective: North Macedonia vs Bhutan

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Bhutan or North Macedonia?

In Bhutan, the minimum wage is Nu3,250/mo ($35.75 USD). In North Macedonia, it is ден207/hr ($3.95 USD). Bhutan has the higher rate by 804% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in North Macedonia may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much less does the average worker earn in Bhutan compared to North Macedonia?

The average gross salary in Bhutan is Nu18,000/mo ($198.02 USD), compared to ден55,000/mo ($1,050.62 USD) in North Macedonia. In USD terms, workers in Bhutan earn approximately 431% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Bhutan and North Macedonia is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in North Macedonia earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Bhutan.

How do work hours compare between Bhutan and North Macedonia?

Both Bhutan and North Macedonia mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.

What is the cost of living difference between Bhutan and North Macedonia?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. North Macedonia has the higher GDP per capita at $26,995, which is 1.7x that of Bhutan at $16,215. From Bhutan's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.