Key Facts: Bhutan vs Mauritania Wages
- Bhutan Minimum Wage
- Nu3,250/mo ($35.75 USD)
- Mauritania Minimum Wage
- UM30,000/mo ($750 USD)
- Bhutan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- Nu18,000 /mo ($198.02 USD)
- Mauritania Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- UM65,000 /mo ($1,625 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Industry, Commerce and Employment — Royal Government of Bhutan / ILO (2026-02-25), ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / Ministère du Travail de Mauritanie (2026-02-25)
Bhutan
Mauritania
Updated 2026-02-25
The minimum wage in Bhutan is roughly 21 times lower than in Mauritania in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a lower-middle-income and a lower-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $198/mo in Bhutan versus $1,625/mo in Mauritania, a 8.2:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Bhutan is 2.2x that of Mauritania, underscoring the structural economic divide.
From Bhutan's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Bhutan's minimum wage buys less than Mauritania's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Bhutan is $166 international dollars, compared to $2,646 in Mauritania. Bhutan has higher GDP per capita ($16,215 vs $7,369). Bhutan's unemployment rate is 3.2% compared to Mauritania's 10.3%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Bhutan | Mauritania |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /day | Nu125 $1.38 | UM1,200 $30 |
| Minimum wage /mo | Nu3,250 $35.75 | UM30,000 $750 |
| Minimum wage /yr | Nu39,000 $429.04 | — |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | Nu18,000 /mo $198.02 | UM65,000 /mo $1,625 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | Nu16,000 /mo $176.02 | N/A/mo |
| Median individual income /yr | Nu72,000 /yr $792.08 | N/A/yr |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Bhutan is higher.
Work Week
- Bhutan
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Bhutan Labour and Employment Act 2007 sets a 40-hour standard workweek (8 hours/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 48 hours. Overtime is paid at 1.5x the regular rate. The public sector follows a 5-day, 8-hour schedule.
- Mauritania
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code sets 40 hours/week, with Friday as the rest day. Arabic is the official language; French widely used in business. Some sectors may observe Thursday–Friday weekends.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/mo)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Bhutan earns 1998% less per hour in USD terms than one in Mauritania.
See this comparison from Mauritania's perspective: Mauritania vs Bhutan
Compare Bhutan with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Bhutan or Mauritania?
In Bhutan, the minimum wage is Nu3,250/mo ($35.75 USD). In Mauritania, it is UM30,000/mo ($750 USD). Mauritania has the higher rate by 1998% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Bhutan may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Bhutan compared to Mauritania?
The average gross salary in Bhutan is Nu18,000/mo ($198.02 USD), compared to UM65,000/mo ($1,625 USD) in Mauritania. In USD terms, workers in Bhutan earn approximately 721% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Bhutan and Mauritania is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Mauritania earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Bhutan.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Bhutan or Mauritania?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Mauritania can afford more than those in Bhutan. The PPP-adjusted rate is $166 in Bhutan and $2,646 in Mauritania. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 1489% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Bhutan appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Bhutan and Mauritania?
Both Bhutan and Mauritania mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Bhutan and Mauritania?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Bhutan has the higher GDP per capita at $16,215, which is 2.2x that of Mauritania at $7,369. From Bhutan's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.