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Key Facts: Bhutan vs Iran Wages

Bhutan Minimum Wage
Nu3,250/mo ($35.75 USD)
Iran Minimum Wage
﷼692,731/hr ($1.02 USD)
Bhutan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
Nu18,000 /mo ($198.02 USD)
Iran Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
﷼400,000,000 /mo ($588.24 USD)
Data Sources
Ministry of Industry, Commerce and Employment — Royal Government of Bhutan / ILO (2026-02-25), Supreme Labour Council / ILO ILOSTAT. 2026 (Iranian year 1405) figure verified via WageIndicator (March 22, 2026 update) and Euronews coverage of 60% nominal increase amid sanctions pressure. (2026-05-04)

Bhutan flag Bhutan Iran flag Iran

Updated 2026-05-04

Bhutan flag Bhutan

Minimum Wage

Nu3,250 /mo

$35.75 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

Nu18,000 /mo

Iran flag Iran

Minimum Wage

﷼692,731 /hr

$1.02 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

﷼400,000,000 /mo

Min wage: +3410% Bhutan vs Iran Avg. salary: -66% Bhutan vs Iran

The minimum wage in Bhutan is roughly 35 times higher than in Iran in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a lower-middle-income and a lower-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $198/mo in Bhutan versus $588/mo in Iran, a 3.0:1 ratio. Bhutan has the tighter labor market, with unemployment at 3.2% compared to 8.3%.

Bhutan has lower GDP per capita ($16,215 vs $19,874). Bhutan's unemployment rate is 3.2% compared to Iran's 8.3%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Bhutan and Iran
Metric Bhutan Iran
Minimum wage /hr ﷼692,731 $1.02
Minimum wage /day Nu125 $1.38 ﷼5,541,850 $8.15
Minimum wage /mo Nu3,250 $35.75 ﷼166,255,500 $244.49
Minimum wage /yr Nu39,000 $429.04 ﷼1,995,066,000 $2,933.92
Avg. gross salary /mo Nu18,000 /mo $198.02 ﷼400,000,000 /mo $588.24
Avg. net salary /mo Nu16,000 /mo $176.02 N/A/mo
Median individual income /yr Nu72,000 /yr $792.08 ﷼1,440,000,000 /yr $2,117.65

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Bhutan is higher.

Work Week

Bhutan

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Bhutan Labour and Employment Act 2007 sets a 40-hour standard workweek (8 hours/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 48 hours. Overtime is paid at 1.5x the regular rate. The public sector follows a 5-day, 8-hour schedule.

Iran

44 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.4x pay

Article 51 of the Labour Law sets ordinary working hours at 44 hours per week (8 hours/day, 6 days, with 4 hours on the sixth day — or equivalent arrangements). Maximum including overtime is 48 hours/week. Overtime is compensated at 140% of the ordinary hourly rate. Friday is the official weekly rest day. Workers in hazardous conditions have reduced hours.

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker moving from Iran to Bhutan would see a 3410% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. Standard work weeks differ: Bhutan mandates 40 hours while Iran mandates 44 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Bhutan are $1,430 vs $45 in Iran.

See this comparison from Iran's perspective: Iran vs Bhutan

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Bhutan or Iran?

In Bhutan, the minimum wage is Nu3,250/mo ($35.75 USD). In Iran, it is ﷼692,731/hr ($1.02 USD). Bhutan has the higher rate by 3410% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Iran may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much less does the average worker earn in Bhutan compared to Iran?

The average gross salary in Bhutan is Nu18,000/mo ($198.02 USD), compared to ﷼400,000,000/mo ($588.24 USD) in Iran. In USD terms, workers in Bhutan earn approximately 197% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Bhutan and Iran is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Iran earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Bhutan.

How do work hours compare between Bhutan and Iran?

Iran has a longer standard work week at 44 hours, compared to 40 hours in Bhutan. Workers in Bhutan work 40 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Bhutan working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.

What is the cost of living difference between Bhutan and Iran?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Iran has the higher GDP per capita at $19,874, which is 1.2x that of Bhutan at $16,215. From Bhutan's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.