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Key Facts: Bhutan vs Ecuador Wages

Bhutan Minimum Wage
Nu3,250/mo ($35.75 USD)
Ecuador Minimum Wage
$1.96/hr
Bhutan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
Nu18,000 /mo ($198.02 USD)
Ecuador Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
$650 /mo ($650 USD)
Data Sources
Ministry of Industry, Commerce and Employment — Royal Government of Bhutan / ILO (2026-02-25), Ministerio del Trabajo — Ecuador; 2025 figure verified via Wikipedia List of countries by minimum wage (eff 2025-01-01) (2026-05-04)

Bhutan flag Bhutan Ecuador flag Ecuador

Updated 2026-05-04

Bhutan flag Bhutan

Minimum Wage

Nu3,250 /mo

$35.75 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

Nu18,000 /mo

Ecuador flag Ecuador

Minimum Wage

$1.96 /hr

Avg. Gross Salary

$650 /mo

Min wage: +1724% Bhutan vs Ecuador Avg. salary: -70% Bhutan vs Ecuador

The minimum wage in Bhutan is roughly 18 times higher than in Ecuador in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a lower-middle-income and a upper-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $198/mo in Bhutan versus $650/mo in Ecuador, a 3.3:1 ratio.

Bhutan has higher GDP per capita ($16,215 vs $15,840). Bhutan's unemployment rate is 3.2% compared to Ecuador's 3.3%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Bhutan and Ecuador
Metric Bhutan Ecuador
Minimum wage /hr $1.96
Minimum wage /day Nu125 $1.38
Minimum wage /mo Nu3,250 $35.75 $470
Minimum wage /yr Nu39,000 $429.04 $6,580
Avg. gross salary /mo Nu18,000 /mo $198.02 $650 /mo
Avg. net salary /mo Nu16,000 /mo $176.02 $585 /mo
Median individual income /yr Nu72,000 /yr $792.08 $4,800 /yr

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Bhutan is higher.

Work Week

Bhutan

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Bhutan Labour and Employment Act 2007 sets a 40-hour standard workweek (8 hours/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 48 hours. Overtime is paid at 1.5x the regular rate. The public sector follows a 5-day, 8-hour schedule.

Ecuador

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 40 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Código del Trabajo sets the standard workweek at 40 hours (8 hours/day, 5 days). Overtime (horas suplementarias) is paid at 50% premium for day hours and 100% premium for night hours (7pm-6am) and weekends/holidays. Maximum 4 hours of overtime per day, 12 hours per week. Night work (7pm-6am) has a 25% surcharge even within regular hours.

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker moving from Ecuador to Bhutan would see a 1724% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings.

See this comparison from Ecuador's perspective: Ecuador vs Bhutan

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Bhutan or Ecuador?

In Bhutan, the minimum wage is Nu3,250/mo ($35.75 USD). In Ecuador, it is $1.96/hr. Bhutan has the higher rate by 1724% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Ecuador may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much less does the average worker earn in Bhutan compared to Ecuador?

The average gross salary in Bhutan is Nu18,000/mo ($198.02 USD), compared to $650/mo in Ecuador. In USD terms, workers in Bhutan earn approximately 228% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Bhutan and Ecuador is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Ecuador earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Bhutan.

How do work hours compare between Bhutan and Ecuador?

Both Bhutan and Ecuador mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.

What is the cost of living difference between Bhutan and Ecuador?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Bhutan has the higher GDP per capita at $16,215, which is 1.0x that of Ecuador at $15,840. From Bhutan's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.