Key Facts: Bahamas vs Madagascar Wages
- Bahamas Minimum Wage
- B$6.50/hr ($6.50 USD)
- Madagascar Minimum Wage
- Ar1,202/hr ($0.27 USD)
- Bahamas Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- B$3,500 /mo ($3,500 USD)
- Madagascar Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- Ar500,000 /mo ($112.36 USD)
- Data Sources
- Government of The Bahamas / Ministry of Labour (2026-02-25), Malagasy Ministry of Labour and Social Laws / ILO (2026-02-25)
Bahamas
Madagascar
Updated 2026-02-25
The minimum wage in the Bahamas is roughly 24 times higher than in Madagascar in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a high-income and a low-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $3,500/mo in the Bahamas versus $112/mo in Madagascar, a 31.2:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Bahamas is 21.9x that of Madagascar, underscoring the structural economic divide.
From the Bahamas' perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, the Bahamas' minimum wage buys more than Madagascar's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in the Bahamas is $7 international dollars, compared to $1 in Madagascar. The Bahamas has higher GDP per capita ($41,198 vs $1,884). The Bahamas' unemployment rate is 9.2% compared to Madagascar's 3.0%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Bahamas | Madagascar |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | B$6.50 $6.50 | Ar1,202 $0.27 |
| Minimum wage /day | — | Ar9,615 $2.16 |
| Minimum wage /mo | B$1,126.67 $1,126.67 | Ar250,000 $56.18 |
| Minimum wage /yr | B$13,520 $13,520 | Ar3,000,000 $674.16 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | B$3,500 /mo $3,500 | Ar500,000 /mo $112.36 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | B$3,150 /mo $3,150 | N/A/mo |
| Median individual income /yr | B$24,000 /yr $24,000 | Ar1,200,000 /yr $269.66 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Bahamas is higher.
Work Week
- Bahamas
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 40 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Standard workweek is 40 hours (8 hours/day). Overtime is paid at 1.5x the regular rate for hours beyond 40 per week or 8 per day. Work on public holidays or rest days is paid at 2x the regular rate. Governed by the Employment Act, 2001.
- Madagascar
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.3x pay
Labour Code (Law No. 2003-044) sets standard hours at 40 per week (8 hrs/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 48 hours/week. Overtime is compensated at 130% of normal rate (for the first 8 hours of overtime per week), then 160% (for subsequent hours), and 200% on Sundays and public holidays. Night work premium applies. EPZ workers may have different arrangements under zone-specific regulations.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Madagascar to the Bahamas would see a 2306% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings.
See this comparison from Madagascar's perspective: Madagascar vs Bahamas
Compare Bahamas with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Bahamas or Madagascar?
In the Bahamas, the minimum wage is B$6.50/hr ($6.50 USD). In Madagascar, it is Ar1,202/hr ($0.27 USD). Bahamas has the higher rate by 2306% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Madagascar may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Bahamas compared to Madagascar?
The average gross salary in the Bahamas is B$3,500/mo ($3,500 USD), compared to Ar500,000/mo ($112.36 USD) in Madagascar. In USD terms, workers in the Bahamas earn approximately 3015% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Bahamas and Madagascar is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in the Bahamas earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Madagascar.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Bahamas or Madagascar?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in the Bahamas can afford more than those in Madagascar. The PPP-adjusted rate is $7 in the Bahamas and $1 in Madagascar. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 638% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Madagascar appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Bahamas and Madagascar?
Both Bahamas and Madagascar mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Bahamas and Madagascar?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Bahamas has the higher GDP per capita at $41,198, which is 21.9x that of Madagascar at $1,884. From the Bahamas' perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.