Key Facts: Afghanistan vs Ghana Wages
- Afghanistan Minimum Wage
- ؋5,500/mo ($87.05 USD)
- Ghana Minimum Wage
- GH₵2.72/hr ($0.18 USD)
- Afghanistan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ؋30,000 /mo ($474.83 USD)
- Ghana Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- GH₵3,500 /mo ($235.69 USD)
- Data Sources
- ILOSTAT (DF_EAR_INEE_CUR_NB, 2024 reporting); confirmed via Wikipedia master list (2026-05-04), Fair Wages and Salaries Commission (FWSC) / Ministry of Finance (MOFEP) / National Tripartite Committee; 2025-2026 daily rates per official gazettements (2026-05-27)
Afghanistan
Ghana
Updated 2026-05-27
The minimum wage in Afghanistan is roughly 475 times higher than in Ghana in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a low-income and a lower-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $475/mo in Afghanistan versus $236/mo in Ghana, a 2.0:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Ghana is 3.6x that of Afghanistan, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Afghanistan has lower GDP per capita ($2,202 vs $8,020). Afghanistan's unemployment rate is 13.3% compared to Ghana's 3.0%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Afghanistan | Ghana |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | — | GH₵2.72 $0.18 |
| Minimum wage /day | — | GH₵21.77 $1.47 |
| Minimum wage /mo | ؋5,500 $87.05 | GH₵565.02 $38.05 |
| Minimum wage /yr | — | GH₵6,780.24 $456.58 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | ؋30,000 /mo $474.83 | GH₵3,500 /mo $235.69 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | ؋26,000 /mo $411.52 | GH₵3,000 /mo $202.02 |
| Median individual income /yr | N/A/yr | GH₵12,000 /yr $808.08 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Afghanistan is higher.
Work Week
- Afghanistan
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Law (last version under previous government) set 40 hours/week. Friday is the weekly rest day. Under Taliban administration, Thursday is sometimes also observed as a rest day. Women's employment is severely restricted under Taliban policies.
- Ghana
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Act 2003 (Act 651) sets standard working hours at 8 hours/day, 40 hours/week. Overtime must be paid at 1.5x the normal rate. Work on rest days or public holidays at 2x.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Ghana to Afghanistan would see a 47427% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings.
See this comparison from Ghana's perspective: Ghana vs Afghanistan
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Afghanistan or Ghana?
In Afghanistan, the minimum wage is ؋5,500/mo ($87.05 USD). In Ghana, it is GH₵2.72/hr ($0.18 USD). Afghanistan has the higher rate by 47427% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Ghana may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Afghanistan compared to Ghana?
The average gross salary in Afghanistan is ؋30,000/mo ($474.83 USD), compared to GH₵3,500/mo ($235.69 USD) in Ghana. In USD terms, workers in Afghanistan earn approximately 101% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Afghanistan and Ghana is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Afghanistan earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Ghana.
How do work hours compare between Afghanistan and Ghana?
Both Afghanistan and Ghana mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Afghanistan and Ghana?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Ghana has the higher GDP per capita at $8,020, which is 3.6x that of Afghanistan at $2,202. From Afghanistan's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.