Key Facts: Afghanistan vs Portugal Wages
- Afghanistan Minimum Wage
- ؋5,500/mo ($87.05 USD)
- Portugal Minimum Wage
- €5.31/hr ($6.18 USD)
- Afghanistan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ؋30,000 /mo ($474.83 USD)
- Portugal Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- €1,550 /mo ($1,805.05 USD)
- Data Sources
- ILOSTAT (DF_EAR_INEE_CUR_NB, 2024 reporting); confirmed via Wikipedia master list (2026-05-04), Government of Portugal (Governo de Portugal); 2026 figure verified via Wikipedia EU member states by minimum wage table (eff 2026-01-01) (2026-05-04)
Afghanistan
Portugal
Updated 2026-05-04
The minimum wage in Afghanistan is roughly 14 times higher than in Portugal in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a low-income and a high-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $475/mo in Afghanistan versus $1,805/mo in Portugal, a 3.8:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Portugal is 23.5x that of Afghanistan, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Afghanistan has lower GDP per capita ($2,202 vs $51,680). Afghanistan's unemployment rate is 13.3% compared to Portugal's 6.2%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Afghanistan | Portugal |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | — | €5.31 $6.18 |
| Minimum wage /mo | ؋5,500 $87.05 | €920 $1,071.39 |
| Minimum wage /yr | — | €12,880 $14,999.42 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | ؋30,000 /mo $474.83 | €1,550 /mo $1,805.05 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | ؋26,000 /mo $411.52 | €1,150 /mo $1,339.23 |
| Median individual income /yr | N/A/yr | €14,000 /yr $16,303.71 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Afghanistan is higher.
Work Week
- Afghanistan
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Law (last version under previous government) set 40 hours/week. Friday is the weekly rest day. Under Taliban administration, Thursday is sometimes also observed as a rest day. Women's employment is severely restricted under Taliban policies.
- Portugal
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.25x pay
Standard workweek is 40 hours (Labour Code). The first hour of overtime on a working day is paid at 125%, subsequent hours at 137.5%. Overtime on rest days and public holidays is paid at 150%. Maximum 150 hours of overtime per year (can be increased to 200 by collective agreement). EU Working Time Directive limits average to 48 hrs/week.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Portugal to Afghanistan would see a 1308% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings.
See this comparison from Portugal's perspective: Portugal vs Afghanistan
Compare Afghanistan with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Afghanistan or Portugal?
In Afghanistan, the minimum wage is ؋5,500/mo ($87.05 USD). In Portugal, it is €5.31/hr ($6.18 USD). Afghanistan has the higher rate by 1308% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Portugal may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Afghanistan compared to Portugal?
The average gross salary in Afghanistan is ؋30,000/mo ($474.83 USD), compared to €1,550/mo ($1,805.05 USD) in Portugal. In USD terms, workers in Afghanistan earn approximately 280% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Afghanistan and Portugal is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Portugal earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Afghanistan.
How do work hours compare between Afghanistan and Portugal?
Both Afghanistan and Portugal mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Afghanistan and Portugal?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Portugal has the higher GDP per capita at $51,680, which is 23.5x that of Afghanistan at $2,202. From Afghanistan's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.