Key Facts: Zimbabwe vs Somalia Wages
- Zimbabwe Minimum Wage
- $0.87/hr
- Somalia Minimum Wage
- No statutory minimum wage
- Zimbabwe Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- $253 /mo ($253 USD)
- Somalia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- Sh150,000 /mo ($262.70 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Public Service, Labour and Social Welfare — Zimbabwe (2026-02-25), ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / UN OCHA Somalia (2026-02-25)
Zimbabwe
Somalia
Updated 2026-02-25
Unlike Somalia, which has no statutory minimum wage, Zimbabwe mandates a wage floor of $1/hr. Average salaries are lower in Zimbabwe at $253/mo compared to $263/mo in Somalia. GDP per capita (PPP) in Zimbabwe is 3.7x that of Somalia, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Zimbabwe has higher GDP per capita ($5,928 vs $1,602). Zimbabwe's unemployment rate is 9.3% compared to Somalia's 18.9%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Zimbabwe | Somalia |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | $0.87 | None |
| Minimum wage /mo | $150 | None |
| Minimum wage /yr | $1,800 | None |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | $253 /mo | Sh150,000 /mo $262.70 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | $220 /mo | Sh140,000 /mo $245.18 |
| Median individual income /yr | $1,200 /yr | N/A/yr |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Zimbabwe is higher.
Work Week
- Zimbabwe
-
45 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Act sets maximum working hours at 45 per week (9 hours/day for 5-day week). Overtime is limited and must be compensated at 150% of normal rate. Sunday and public holiday work at 200%.
- Somalia
-
48 hrs/wk standard
No reliable standardised workweek provisions are enforced. Friday is the weekly rest day. Labour conditions vary widely between sectors — from formal NGO employment with international standards to highly exploitative informal arrangements. Somaliland and Puntland have some locally administered labour rules.
What This Means for Workers
Standard work weeks differ: Zimbabwe mandates 45 hours while Somalia mandates 48 hours.
See this comparison from Somalia's perspective: Somalia vs Zimbabwe
Compare Zimbabwe with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Zimbabwe or Somalia?
In Zimbabwe, the minimum wage is $0.87/hr. In Somalia, it is no statutory minimum wage.
How much less does the average worker earn in Zimbabwe compared to Somalia?
The average gross salary in Zimbabwe is $253/mo, compared to Sh150,000/mo ($262.70 USD) in Somalia. In USD terms, workers in Zimbabwe earn approximately 4% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Zimbabwe and Somalia is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Somalia earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Zimbabwe.
How do work hours compare between Zimbabwe and Somalia?
Somalia has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 45 hours in Zimbabwe. Workers in Zimbabwe work 45 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Zimbabwe working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Zimbabwe and Somalia?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Zimbabwe has the higher GDP per capita at $5,928, which is 3.7x that of Somalia at $1,602. From Zimbabwe's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.