Key Facts: Uzbekistan vs Kenya Wages
- Uzbekistan Minimum Wage
- сўм6,838/hr ($0.56 USD)
- Kenya Minimum Wage
- KSh93/hr ($0.61 USD)
- Uzbekistan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- сўм5,357,000 /mo ($439.03 USD)
- Kenya Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- KSh50,000 /mo ($325.73 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Employment and Poverty Reduction of Uzbekistan (2026-02-25), Ministry of Labour and Social Protection; Legal Notice No. 164 of 2024 (eff 2024-11-01) per labour.go.ke gazette PDF (2026-05-27)
Uzbekistan
Kenya
Updated 2026-05-27
Both lower-middle-income economies, Uzbekistan and Kenya set comparable minimum wage floors in USD terms. Average salaries are higher in Uzbekistan at $439/mo compared to $326/mo in Kenya. GDP per capita (PPP) in Uzbekistan is 1.8x that of Kenya, underscoring the structural economic divide.
From Uzbekistan's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Uzbekistan's minimum wage buys about the same as Kenya's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Uzbekistan is $2 international dollars, compared to $2 in Kenya. Uzbekistan has higher GDP per capita ($11,879 vs $6,644). Uzbekistan's unemployment rate is 4.6% compared to Kenya's 5.5%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Uzbekistan | Kenya |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | сўм6,838 $0.56 | KSh93 $0.61 |
| Minimum wage /mo | сўм1,155,000 $94.66 | KSh16,113.75 $104.98 |
| Minimum wage /yr | сўм13,860,000 $1,135.88 | — |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | сўм5,357,000 /mo $439.03 | KSh50,000 /mo $325.73 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | сўм4,714,000 /mo $386.33 | KSh38,500 /mo $250.81 |
| Median individual income /yr | сўм30,000,000 /yr $2,458.61 | KSh180,000 /yr $1,172.64 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Uzbekistan is higher.
Work Week
- Uzbekistan
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 40 hrs/wk
Overtime : 2x pay
Labour Code sets standard workweek at 40 hours. Reduced hours (36 hrs) for workers aged 16-18, hazardous conditions, and night work. Overtime limited to 4 hours per day and 120 hours per year. Overtime is compensated at double rate. Night work (22:00-06:00) premium at least 50%. Holiday work at double rate.
- Kenya
-
52 hrs/wk standard
Max 52 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Employment Act sets maximum normal working hours at 52 per week. Most formal sector employees work 40-45 hours by contract. Overtime paid at 1.5x normal rate. Work on rest days paid at 2x. Public holidays at 2x.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Uzbekistan earns 8% less per hour in USD terms than one in Kenya. Standard work weeks differ: Uzbekistan mandates 40 hours while Kenya mandates 52 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Uzbekistan are $22 vs $32 in Kenya.
See this comparison from Kenya's perspective: Kenya vs Uzbekistan
Compare Uzbekistan with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Uzbekistan or Kenya?
In Uzbekistan, the minimum wage is сўм6,838/hr ($0.56 USD). In Kenya, it is KSh93/hr ($0.61 USD). Kenya has the higher rate by 8% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Uzbekistan may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Uzbekistan compared to Kenya?
The average gross salary in Uzbekistan is сўм5,357,000/mo ($439.03 USD), compared to KSh50,000/mo ($325.73 USD) in Kenya. In USD terms, workers in Uzbekistan earn approximately 35% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Uzbekistan and Kenya is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Uzbekistan earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Kenya.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Uzbekistan or Kenya?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Kenya can afford more than those in Uzbekistan. The PPP-adjusted rate is $2 in Uzbekistan and $2 in Kenya. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 6% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Uzbekistan appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Uzbekistan and Kenya?
Kenya has a longer standard work week at 52 hours, compared to 40 hours in Uzbekistan. Workers in Uzbekistan work 40 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Uzbekistan working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Uzbekistan and Kenya?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Uzbekistan has the higher GDP per capita at $11,879, which is 1.8x that of Kenya at $6,644. From Uzbekistan's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.