Key Facts: Ukraine vs Vietnam Wages
- Ukraine Minimum Wage
- ₴48/hr ($1.15 USD)
- Vietnam Minimum Wage
- ₫25,500/hr ($1.00 USD)
- Ukraine Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₴20,000 /mo ($478.47 USD)
- Vietnam Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₫8,000,000 /mo ($314.96 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Economy of Ukraine / State Statistics Service (2026-02-24), Ministry of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs (MOLISA); 2026 regional rates per Nghị định 293/2025/NĐ-CP (eff 2026-01-01) (2026-05-27)
Ukraine
Vietnam
Updated 2026-05-27
Both lower-middle-income economies, Ukraine and Vietnam set comparable minimum wage floors in USD terms. Average salaries are higher in Ukraine at $478/mo compared to $315/mo in Vietnam. Vietnam has the tighter labor market, with unemployment at 1.5% compared to 9.8%.
From Ukraine's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Ukraine's minimum wage buys more than Vietnam's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Ukraine is $4 international dollars, compared to $4 in Vietnam. Ukraine has higher GDP per capita ($18,550 vs $16,386). Ukraine's unemployment rate is 9.8% compared to Vietnam's 1.5%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Ukraine | Vietnam |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | ₴48 $1.15 | ₫25,500 $1.00 |
| Minimum wage /day | ₴266.67 $6.38 | — |
| Minimum wage /mo | ₴8,000 $191.39 | ₫5,310,000 $209.06 |
| Minimum wage /yr | ₴96,000 $2,296.65 | — |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | ₴20,000 /mo $478.47 | ₫8,000,000 /mo $314.96 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | ₴16,400 /mo $392.34 | ₫7,200,000 /mo $283.46 |
| Median individual income /yr | ₴120,000 /yr $2,870.81 | ₫48,000,000 /yr $1,889.76 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Ukraine is higher.
Work Week
- Ukraine
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 40 hrs/wk
Overtime : 2x pay
Labour Code sets standard working time at 40 hours/week. Overtime is compensated at double the normal rate and limited to 4 hours over 2 consecutive days, 120 hours/year. Under martial law (from Feb 2022), employers may increase working hours to 60/week and suspend certain labour protections with government approval.
- Vietnam
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code 2019 sets standard at 48 hours/week (8 hrs/day, 6 days). Many office/white-collar workers work 40 hrs/week. Overtime capped at 40 hrs/month and 200 hrs/year (300 hrs in special cases). Overtime rates: 150% weekdays, 200% weekends, 300% holidays.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Vietnam to Ukraine would see a 14% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. Standard work weeks differ: Ukraine mandates 40 hours while Vietnam mandates 48 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Ukraine are $46 vs $48 in Vietnam.
See this comparison from Vietnam's perspective: Vietnam vs Ukraine
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Ukraine or Vietnam?
In Ukraine, the minimum wage is ₴48/hr ($1.15 USD). In Vietnam, it is ₫25,500/hr ($1.00 USD). Ukraine has the higher rate by 14% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Vietnam may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Ukraine compared to Vietnam?
The average gross salary in Ukraine is ₴20,000/mo ($478.47 USD), compared to ₫8,000,000/mo ($314.96 USD) in Vietnam. In USD terms, workers in Ukraine earn approximately 52% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Ukraine and Vietnam is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Ukraine earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Vietnam.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Ukraine or Vietnam?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Ukraine can afford more than those in Vietnam. The PPP-adjusted rate is $4 in Ukraine and $4 in Vietnam. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 12% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Vietnam appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Ukraine and Vietnam?
Vietnam has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in Ukraine. Workers in Ukraine work 40 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Ukraine working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Ukraine and Vietnam?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Ukraine has the higher GDP per capita at $18,550, which is 1.1x that of Vietnam at $16,386. From Ukraine's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.