Key Facts: Ukraine vs Sweden Wages
- Ukraine Minimum Wage
- ₴48/hr ($1.15 USD)
- Sweden Minimum Wage
- No statutory minimum wage
- Ukraine Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₴20,000 /mo ($478.47 USD)
- Sweden Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- kr40,000 /mo ($4,317.74 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Economy of Ukraine / State Statistics Service (2026-02-24), Medlingsinstitutet (Swedish National Mediation Office) (2026-02-24)
Ukraine
Sweden
Updated 2026-02-24
Unlike Sweden, which has no statutory minimum wage, Ukraine mandates a wage floor of $1/hr. Average gross salaries diverge further: $478/mo in Ukraine versus $4,318/mo in Sweden, a 9.0:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Sweden is 3.9x that of Ukraine, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Ukraine has lower GDP per capita ($18,550 vs $71,845). Ukraine's unemployment rate is 9.8% compared to Sweden's 8.7%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Ukraine | Sweden |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | ₴48 $1.15 | None |
| Minimum wage /day | ₴266.67 $6.38 | None |
| Minimum wage /mo | ₴8,000 $191.39 | None |
| Minimum wage /yr | ₴96,000 $2,296.65 | None |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | ₴20,000 /mo $478.47 | kr40,000 /mo $4,317.74 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | ₴16,400 /mo $392.34 | kr30,000 /mo $3,238.31 |
| Median individual income /yr | ₴120,000 /yr $2,870.81 | kr367,000 /yr $39,615.29 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Ukraine is higher.
Work Week
- Ukraine
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 40 hrs/wk
Overtime : 2x pay
Labour Code sets standard working time at 40 hours/week. Overtime is compensated at double the normal rate and limited to 4 hours over 2 consecutive days, 120 hours/year. Under martial law (from Feb 2022), employers may increase working hours to 60/week and suspend certain labour protections with government approval.
- Sweden
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Standard workweek is 40 hours (Working Hours Act / Arbetstidslagen). Maximum overtime is 48 hours over 4 weeks or 200 hours per calendar year. Overtime compensation is determined by collective agreements, not statute. Many agreements provide overtime at 150-200% of normal pay. EU Working Time Directive limits average to 48 hrs/week.
See this comparison from Sweden's perspective: Sweden vs Ukraine
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Ukraine or Sweden?
In Ukraine, the minimum wage is ₴48/hr ($1.15 USD). In Sweden, it is no statutory minimum wage.
How much less does the average worker earn in Ukraine compared to Sweden?
The average gross salary in Ukraine is ₴20,000/mo ($478.47 USD), compared to kr40,000/mo ($4,317.74 USD) in Sweden. In USD terms, workers in Ukraine earn approximately 802% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Ukraine and Sweden is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Sweden earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Ukraine.
How do work hours compare between Ukraine and Sweden?
Both Ukraine and Sweden mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Ukraine and Sweden?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Sweden has the higher GDP per capita at $71,845, which is 3.9x that of Ukraine at $18,550. From Ukraine's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.