Key Facts: Turkmenistan vs Tanzania Wages
- Turkmenistan Minimum Wage
- T1,160/mo ($331.43 USD)
- Tanzania Minimum Wage
- TZS1,010/hr ($0.38 USD)
- Turkmenistan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- T2,500 /mo ($714.29 USD)
- Tanzania Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- TZS650,000 /mo ($244.36 USD)
- Data Sources
- ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / Turkmenistan government sources (2026-05-04), Ministry of Labour, Youth, Employment and Persons with Disabilities; Labour Institutions (Minimum Wage for Private Sector) Order, 2025 — Government Notice No. 605A, gazetted 13 October 2025, eff 1 January 2026 (kazi.go.tz PDF) (2026-05-27)
Turkmenistan
Tanzania
Updated 2026-05-27
The minimum wage in Turkmenistan is roughly 873 times higher than in Tanzania in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a upper-middle-income and a low-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $714/mo in Turkmenistan versus $244/mo in Tanzania, a 2.9:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Turkmenistan is 5.0x that of Tanzania, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Turkmenistan has higher GDP per capita ($21,213 vs $4,221). Turkmenistan's unemployment rate is 4.3% compared to Tanzania's 1.6%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Turkmenistan | Tanzania |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | — | TZS1,010 $0.38 |
| Minimum wage /day | — | TZS5,833 $2.19 |
| Minimum wage /mo | T1,160 $331.43 | TZS175,000 $65.79 |
| Minimum wage /yr | — | TZS2,100,000 $789.47 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | T2,500 /mo $714.29 | TZS650,000 /mo $244.36 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | N/A/mo | TZS520,000 /mo $195.49 |
| Median individual income /yr | T30,000 /yr $8,571.43 | TZS2,400,000 /yr $902.26 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Turkmenistan is higher.
Work Week
- Turkmenistan
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code sets 40 hours/week (8 hours/day, 5 days). Saturday and Sunday are rest days. State-sector employees work standard government hours. The gas industry may have different shift arrangements.
- Tanzania
-
45 hrs/wk standard
Max 45 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Employment and Labour Relations Act sets ordinary working hours at 45 per week (9 hours/day for 5-day week, or various combinations not exceeding 45). Overtime: 150% of normal rate. Public holiday work: 200%. Maximum overtime is 50 hours in any 4-week cycle. Night work restrictions apply to pregnant women and young persons.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Tanzania to Turkmenistan would see a 87187% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. Standard work weeks differ: Turkmenistan mandates 40 hours while Tanzania mandates 45 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Turkmenistan are $13,257 vs $17 in Tanzania.
See this comparison from Tanzania's perspective: Tanzania vs Turkmenistan
Compare Turkmenistan with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Turkmenistan or Tanzania?
In Turkmenistan, the minimum wage is T1,160/mo ($331.43 USD). In Tanzania, it is TZS1,010/hr ($0.38 USD). Turkmenistan has the higher rate by 87187% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Tanzania may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Turkmenistan compared to Tanzania?
The average gross salary in Turkmenistan is T2,500/mo ($714.29 USD), compared to TZS650,000/mo ($244.36 USD) in Tanzania. In USD terms, workers in Turkmenistan earn approximately 192% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Turkmenistan and Tanzania is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Turkmenistan earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Tanzania.
How do work hours compare between Turkmenistan and Tanzania?
Tanzania has a longer standard work week at 45 hours, compared to 40 hours in Turkmenistan. Workers in Turkmenistan work 40 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Turkmenistan working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Turkmenistan and Tanzania?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Turkmenistan has the higher GDP per capita at $21,213, which is 5.0x that of Tanzania at $4,221. From Turkmenistan's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.