Key Facts: Turkmenistan vs South Korea Wages
- Turkmenistan Minimum Wage
- T1,160/mo ($331.43 USD)
- South Korea Minimum Wage
- ₩10,320/hr ($6.84 USD)
- Turkmenistan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- T2,500 /mo ($714.29 USD)
- South Korea Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₩3,960,000 /mo ($2,624.88 USD)
- Data Sources
- ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / Turkmenistan government sources (2026-05-04), Minimum Wage Commission (최저임금위원회) (2026-05-15)
Turkmenistan
South Korea
Updated 2026-05-15
The minimum wage in Turkmenistan is roughly 48 times higher than in South Korea in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a upper-middle-income and a high-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $714/mo in Turkmenistan versus $2,625/mo in South Korea, a 3.7:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in South Korea is 2.9x that of Turkmenistan, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Turkmenistan has lower GDP per capita ($21,213 vs $61,051). Turkmenistan's unemployment rate is 4.3% compared to South Korea's 2.7%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Turkmenistan | South Korea |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | — | ₩10,320 $6.84 |
| Minimum wage /mo | T1,160 $331.43 | ₩2,156,880 $1,429.69 |
| Minimum wage /yr | — | ₩25,882,560 $17,156.22 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | T2,500 /mo $714.29 | ₩3,960,000 /mo $2,624.88 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | N/A/mo | ₩3,170,000 /mo $2,101.23 |
| Median individual income /yr | T30,000 /yr $8,571.43 | ₩33,360,000 /yr $22,112.63 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Turkmenistan is higher.
Work Week
- Turkmenistan
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code sets 40 hours/week (8 hours/day, 5 days). Saturday and Sunday are rest days. State-sector employees work standard government hours. The gas industry may have different shift arrangements.
- South Korea
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 52 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Standards Act sets 40 hrs/week base with maximum 12 hrs overtime (52 total). Overtime, night work (10pm-6am), and holiday work each receive a 50% premium. Businesses with 5-49 employees had a phased implementation completed in 2021. Government proposed a flexible 69-hour weekly cap in 2023 but withdrew after public backlash.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from South Korea to Turkmenistan would see a 4745% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings.
See this comparison from South Korea's perspective: South Korea vs Turkmenistan
Compare Turkmenistan with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Turkmenistan or South Korea?
In Turkmenistan, the minimum wage is T1,160/mo ($331.43 USD). In South Korea, it is ₩10,320/hr ($6.84 USD). Turkmenistan has the higher rate by 4745% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in South Korea may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Turkmenistan compared to South Korea?
The average gross salary in Turkmenistan is T2,500/mo ($714.29 USD), compared to ₩3,960,000/mo ($2,624.88 USD) in South Korea. In USD terms, workers in Turkmenistan earn approximately 267% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Turkmenistan and South Korea is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in South Korea earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Turkmenistan.
How do work hours compare between Turkmenistan and South Korea?
Both Turkmenistan and South Korea mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Turkmenistan and South Korea?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. South Korea has the higher GDP per capita at $61,051, which is 2.9x that of Turkmenistan at $21,213. From Turkmenistan's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.