Key Facts: Turkmenistan vs Gambia Wages
- Turkmenistan Minimum Wage
- T1,160/mo ($331.43 USD)
- Gambia Minimum Wage
- D1,300/mo ($17.53 USD)
- Turkmenistan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- T2,500 /mo ($714.29 USD)
- Gambia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- D8,000 /mo ($107.90 USD)
- Data Sources
- ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / Turkmenistan government sources (2026-05-04), ILO ILOSTAT / Gambia Bureau of Statistics / Department of Labour (2026-02-25)
Turkmenistan
Gambia
Updated 2026-05-04
The minimum wage in Turkmenistan is roughly 19 times higher than in the Gambia in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a upper-middle-income and a low-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $714/mo in Turkmenistan versus $108/mo in the Gambia, a 6.6:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Turkmenistan is 6.1x that of Gambia, underscoring the structural economic divide.
From Turkmenistan's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Turkmenistan's minimum wage buys more than the Gambia's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Turkmenistan is $768 international dollars, compared to $77 in the Gambia. Turkmenistan has higher GDP per capita ($21,213 vs $3,476). Turkmenistan's unemployment rate is 4.3% compared to the Gambia's 6.5%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Turkmenistan | Gambia |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /day | — | D50 $0.67 |
| Minimum wage /mo | T1,160 $331.43 | D1,300 $17.53 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | T2,500 /mo $714.29 | D8,000 /mo $107.90 |
| Median individual income /yr | T30,000 /yr $8,571.43 | N/A/yr |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Turkmenistan is higher.
Work Week
- Turkmenistan
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code sets 40 hours/week (8 hours/day, 5 days). Saturday and Sunday are rest days. State-sector employees work standard government hours. The gas industry may have different shift arrangements.
- Gambia
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Act 2007 sets a 40-hour standard working week (8 hours/day, 5 days). Overtime is payable at 1.5x for weekdays and 2x for Sundays and public holidays.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/mo)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from the Gambia to Turkmenistan would see a 1790% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings.
See this comparison from Gambia's perspective: Gambia vs Turkmenistan
Compare Turkmenistan with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Turkmenistan or Gambia?
In Turkmenistan, the minimum wage is T1,160/mo ($331.43 USD). In the Gambia, it is D1,300/mo ($17.53 USD). Turkmenistan has the higher rate by 1790% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in the Gambia may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Turkmenistan compared to Gambia?
The average gross salary in Turkmenistan is T2,500/mo ($714.29 USD), compared to D8,000/mo ($107.90 USD) in the Gambia. In USD terms, workers in Turkmenistan earn approximately 562% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Turkmenistan and Gambia is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Turkmenistan earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in the Gambia.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Turkmenistan or Gambia?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Turkmenistan can afford more than those in the Gambia. The PPP-adjusted rate is $768 in Turkmenistan and $77 in the Gambia. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 903% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in the Gambia appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Turkmenistan and Gambia?
Both Turkmenistan and Gambia mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Turkmenistan and Gambia?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Turkmenistan has the higher GDP per capita at $21,213, which is 6.1x that of Gambia at $3,476. From Turkmenistan's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.