Key Facts: Turkmenistan vs Djibouti Wages
- Turkmenistan Minimum Wage
- T1,160/mo ($331.43 USD)
- Djibouti Minimum Wage
- Fdj35,000/mo ($196.94 USD)
- Turkmenistan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- T2,500 /mo ($714.29 USD)
- Djibouti Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- Fdj120,000 /mo ($675.22 USD)
- Data Sources
- ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / Turkmenistan government sources (2026-05-04), ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / Ministère du Travail de Djibouti (2026-02-25)
Turkmenistan
Djibouti
Updated 2026-05-04
The minimum wage in Turkmenistan is 68% higher than in Djibouti when converted to USD. Average salaries are higher in Turkmenistan at $714/mo compared to $675/mo in Djibouti. GDP per capita (PPP) in Turkmenistan is 2.7x that of Djibouti, underscoring the structural economic divide.
From Turkmenistan's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Turkmenistan's minimum wage buys more than Djibouti's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Turkmenistan is $768 international dollars, compared to $433 in Djibouti. Turkmenistan has higher GDP per capita ($21,213 vs $7,810). Turkmenistan's unemployment rate is 4.3% compared to Djibouti's 26.0%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Turkmenistan | Djibouti |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /day | — | Fdj1,400 $7.88 |
| Minimum wage /mo | T1,160 $331.43 | Fdj35,000 $196.94 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | T2,500 /mo $714.29 | Fdj120,000 /mo $675.22 |
| Median individual income /yr | T30,000 /yr $8,571.43 | N/A/yr |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Turkmenistan is higher.
Work Week
- Turkmenistan
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code sets 40 hours/week (8 hours/day, 5 days). Saturday and Sunday are rest days. State-sector employees work standard government hours. The gas industry may have different shift arrangements.
- Djibouti
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code sets 40 hours/week standard. Friday is the weekly rest day. Arabic and French are official languages. The labour force is supplemented by a large number of migrant workers from Ethiopia and Somalia.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/mo)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Djibouti to Turkmenistan would see a 68% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings.
See this comparison from Djibouti's perspective: Djibouti vs Turkmenistan
Compare Turkmenistan with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Turkmenistan or Djibouti?
In Turkmenistan, the minimum wage is T1,160/mo ($331.43 USD). In Djibouti, it is Fdj35,000/mo ($196.94 USD). Turkmenistan has the higher rate by 68% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Djibouti may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Turkmenistan compared to Djibouti?
The average gross salary in Turkmenistan is T2,500/mo ($714.29 USD), compared to Fdj120,000/mo ($675.22 USD) in Djibouti. In USD terms, workers in Turkmenistan earn approximately 6% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Turkmenistan and Djibouti is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Turkmenistan earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Djibouti.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Turkmenistan or Djibouti?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Turkmenistan can afford more than those in Djibouti. The PPP-adjusted rate is $768 in Turkmenistan and $433 in Djibouti. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 77% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Djibouti appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Turkmenistan and Djibouti?
Both Turkmenistan and Djibouti mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Turkmenistan and Djibouti?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Turkmenistan has the higher GDP per capita at $21,213, which is 2.7x that of Djibouti at $7,810. From Turkmenistan's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.