Key Facts: Turkmenistan vs Cuba Wages
- Turkmenistan Minimum Wage
- T1,160/mo ($331.43 USD)
- Cuba Minimum Wage
- $MN12.12/hr ($0.03 USD)
- Turkmenistan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- T2,500 /mo ($714.29 USD)
- Cuba Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- $MN6,649 /mo ($16.22 USD)
- Data Sources
- ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / Turkmenistan government sources (2026-05-04), Ministerio de Trabajo y Seguridad Social (MTSS) — Cuba (2026-02-25)
Turkmenistan 
Cuba
Updated 2026-05-04
The minimum wage in Turkmenistan is roughly 11212 times higher than in Cuba in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a upper-middle-income and a upper-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $714/mo in Turkmenistan versus $16/mo in Cuba, a 44.0:1 ratio. Cuba has the tighter labor market, with unemployment at 1.8% compared to 4.3%.
Turkmenistan's unemployment rate is 4.3% compared to Cuba's 1.8%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Turkmenistan | Cuba |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | — | $MN12.12 $0.03 |
| Minimum wage /mo | T1,160 $331.43 | $MN2,100 $5.12 |
| Minimum wage /yr | — | $MN25,200 $61.46 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | T2,500 /mo $714.29 | $MN6,649 /mo $16.22 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | N/A/mo | $MN6,300 /mo $15.37 |
| Median individual income /yr | T30,000 /yr $8,571.43 | $MN48,000 /yr $117.07 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Turkmenistan is higher.
Work Week
- Turkmenistan
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code sets 40 hours/week (8 hours/day, 5 days). Saturday and Sunday are rest days. State-sector employees work standard government hours. The gas industry may have different shift arrangements.
- Cuba
-
44 hrs/wk standard
Max 44 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.25x pay
Labour Code sets standard working hours at 8 hours/day and 44 hours/week. Overtime is paid at 125% of normal rate. Some sectors work 40 hours/week.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Cuba to Turkmenistan would see a 1121069% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. Standard work weeks differ: Turkmenistan mandates 40 hours while Cuba mandates 44 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Turkmenistan are $13,257 vs $1 in Cuba.
See this comparison from Cuba's perspective: Cuba vs Turkmenistan
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Turkmenistan vs Singapore Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Turkmenistan or Cuba?
In Turkmenistan, the minimum wage is T1,160/mo ($331.43 USD). In Cuba, it is $MN12.12/hr ($0.03 USD). Turkmenistan has the higher rate by 1121069% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Cuba may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Turkmenistan compared to Cuba?
The average gross salary in Turkmenistan is T2,500/mo ($714.29 USD), compared to $MN6,649/mo ($16.22 USD) in Cuba. In USD terms, workers in Turkmenistan earn approximately 4305% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Turkmenistan and Cuba is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Turkmenistan earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Cuba.
How do work hours compare between Turkmenistan and Cuba?
Cuba has a longer standard work week at 44 hours, compared to 40 hours in Turkmenistan. Workers in Turkmenistan work 40 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Turkmenistan working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.