Key Facts: Turkmenistan vs Bosnia and Herzegovina Wages
- Turkmenistan Minimum Wage
- T1,160/mo ($331.43 USD)
- Bosnia and Herzegovina Minimum Wage
- KM5.75/hr ($3.46 USD)
- Turkmenistan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- T2,500 /mo ($714.29 USD)
- Bosnia and Herzegovina Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- KM1,870 /mo ($1,126.51 USD)
- Data Sources
- ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / Turkmenistan government sources (2026-05-04), Agency for Statistics of Bosnia and Herzegovina (BHAS) (2026-02-25)
Turkmenistan
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Updated 2026-05-04
The minimum wage in Turkmenistan is roughly 96 times higher than in Bosnia and Herzegovina in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a upper-middle-income and a upper-middle-income economy. Average salaries are lower in Turkmenistan at $714/mo compared to $1,127/mo in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Turkmenistan has the tighter labor market, with unemployment at 4.3% compared to 11.0%.
Turkmenistan has lower GDP per capita ($21,213 vs $25,043). Turkmenistan's unemployment rate is 4.3% compared to Bosnia and Herzegovina's 11.0%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Turkmenistan | Bosnia and Herzegovina |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | — | KM5.75 $3.46 |
| Minimum wage /mo | T1,160 $331.43 | KM1,000 $602.41 |
| Minimum wage /yr | — | KM12,000 $7,228.92 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | T2,500 /mo $714.29 | KM1,870 /mo $1,126.51 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | N/A/mo | KM1,314 /mo $791.57 |
| Median individual income /yr | T30,000 /yr $8,571.43 | KM10,800 /yr $6,506.02 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Turkmenistan is higher.
Work Week
- Turkmenistan
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code sets 40 hours/week (8 hours/day, 5 days). Saturday and Sunday are rest days. State-sector employees work standard government hours. The gas industry may have different shift arrangements.
- Bosnia and Herzegovina
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.3x pay
Standard workweek is 40 hours (8 hrs/day). Overtime limited to 8 hours per week in FBiH and 4 hours per day in RS. Overtime premium at least 30%. Night work premium at least 30%. Weekend work premium at least 20%. Holiday work premium at least 50%.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Bosnia and Herzegovina to Turkmenistan would see a 9468% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings.
See this comparison from Bosnia and Herzegovina's perspective: Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Turkmenistan
Compare Turkmenistan with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Turkmenistan or Bosnia and Herzegovina?
In Turkmenistan, the minimum wage is T1,160/mo ($331.43 USD). In Bosnia and Herzegovina, it is KM5.75/hr ($3.46 USD). Turkmenistan has the higher rate by 9468% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Bosnia and Herzegovina may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Turkmenistan compared to Bosnia and Herzegovina?
The average gross salary in Turkmenistan is T2,500/mo ($714.29 USD), compared to KM1,870/mo ($1,126.51 USD) in Bosnia and Herzegovina. In USD terms, workers in Turkmenistan earn approximately 58% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Turkmenistan and Bosnia and Herzegovina is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Bosnia and Herzegovina earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Turkmenistan.
How do work hours compare between Turkmenistan and Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Both Turkmenistan and Bosnia and Herzegovina mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Turkmenistan and Bosnia and Herzegovina?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Bosnia and Herzegovina has the higher GDP per capita at $25,043, which is 1.2x that of Turkmenistan at $21,213. From Turkmenistan's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.