Key Facts: Timor-Leste vs United Arab Emirates Wages
- Timor-Leste Minimum Wage
- $115/mo
- United Arab Emirates Minimum Wage
- No statutory minimum wage
- Timor-Leste Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- $350 /mo ($350 USD)
- United Arab Emirates Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- AED16,000 /mo ($4,356.71 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Environment — Timor-Leste / ILO (2026-02-25), Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratisation (MOHRE); UAE has no universal statutory minimum wage — Federal Decree-Law No. 33 of 2021 empowers Cabinet to set one but none has been enacted (2026-05-04)
Timor-Leste
United Arab Emirates
Updated 2026-05-04
Unlike the United Arab Emirates, which has no statutory minimum wage, Timor-Leste mandates a wage floor of $115/mo. Average gross salaries diverge further: $350/mo in Timor-Leste versus $4,357/mo in the United Arab Emirates, a 12.4:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in United Arab Emirates is 17.9x that of Timor-Leste, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Timor-Leste has lower GDP per capita ($4,423 vs $79,229). Timor-Leste's unemployment rate is 1.6% compared to the United Arab Emirates' 2.2%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Timor-Leste | United Arab Emirates |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /mo | $115 | None |
| Minimum wage /yr | $1,380 | None |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | $350 /mo | AED16,000 /mo $4,356.71 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | $330 /mo | AED16,000 /mo $4,356.71 |
| Median individual income /yr | $1,500 /yr | AED120,000 /yr $32,675.29 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Timor-Leste is higher.
Work Week
- Timor-Leste
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 52 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Timor-Leste Labour Code sets a standard workweek of 40 hours (8 hours/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 52 hours. Overtime is compensated at 1.5x the normal rate. Work on public holidays and Sundays is at 2x.
- United Arab Emirates
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.25x pay
Standard workweek is 8 hours/day, 48 hours/week (6-day week). Government sector moved to a 4.5-day week (Mon-Fri noon) in January 2022. During Ramadan, working hours are reduced by 2 hours/day. Overtime premium: 25% for normal overtime, 50% for overtime between 9pm-4am. Maximum 2 hours overtime per day. Friday is the weekly rest day (or as per contract).
What This Means for Workers
Standard work weeks differ: Timor-Leste mandates 40 hours while the United Arab Emirates mandates 48 hours.
See this comparison from United Arab Emirates's perspective: United Arab Emirates vs Timor-Leste
Compare Timor-Leste with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Timor-Leste or United Arab Emirates?
In Timor-Leste, the minimum wage is $115/mo. In the United Arab Emirates, it is no statutory minimum wage.
How much less does the average worker earn in Timor-Leste compared to United Arab Emirates?
The average gross salary in Timor-Leste is $350/mo, compared to AED16,000/mo ($4,356.71 USD) in the United Arab Emirates. In USD terms, workers in Timor-Leste earn approximately 1145% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Timor-Leste and United Arab Emirates is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in the United Arab Emirates earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Timor-Leste.
How do work hours compare between Timor-Leste and United Arab Emirates?
United Arab Emirates has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in Timor-Leste. Workers in Timor-Leste work 40 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Timor-Leste working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Timor-Leste and United Arab Emirates?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. United Arab Emirates has the higher GDP per capita at $79,229, which is 17.9x that of Timor-Leste at $4,423. From Timor-Leste's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.