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Key Facts: Timor-Leste vs Malawi Wages

Timor-Leste Minimum Wage
$115/mo
Malawi Minimum Wage
MK240.40/hr ($0.14 USD)
Timor-Leste Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
$350 /mo ($350 USD)
Malawi Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
MK120,000 /mo ($69.16 USD)
Data Sources
Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Environment — Timor-Leste / ILO (2026-02-25), Malawi Ministry of Labour / Minimum Wages Board / ILO (2026-02-25)

Timor-Leste flag Timor-Leste Malawi flag Malawi

Updated 2026-02-25

Timor-Leste flag Timor-Leste

Minimum Wage

$115 /mo

Avg. Gross Salary

$350 /mo

Malawi flag Malawi

Minimum Wage

MK240.40 /hr

$0.14 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

MK120,000 /mo

Min wage: +82897% Timor-Leste vs Malawi Avg. salary: +406% Timor-Leste vs Malawi

The minimum wage in Timor-Leste is roughly 830 times higher than in Malawi in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a lower-middle-income and a low-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $350/mo in Timor-Leste versus $69/mo in Malawi, a 5.1:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Timor-Leste is 2.4x that of Malawi, underscoring the structural economic divide.

Timor-Leste has higher GDP per capita ($4,423 vs $1,858). Timor-Leste's unemployment rate is 1.6% compared to Malawi's 5.1%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Timor-Leste and Malawi
Metric Timor-Leste Malawi
Minimum wage /hr MK240.40 $0.14
Minimum wage /day MK1,923 $1.11
Minimum wage /mo $115 MK50,000 $28.82
Minimum wage /yr $1,380 MK600,000 $345.82
Avg. gross salary /mo $350 /mo MK120,000 /mo $69.16
Avg. net salary /mo $330 /mo N/A/mo
Median individual income /yr $1,500 /yr MK360,000 /yr $207.49

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Timor-Leste is higher.

Work Week

Timor-Leste

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 52 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Timor-Leste Labour Code sets a standard workweek of 40 hours (8 hours/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 52 hours. Overtime is compensated at 1.5x the normal rate. Work on public holidays and Sundays is at 2x.

Malawi

48 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Employment Act (Cap 55:02) sets maximum ordinary working hours at 48 per week (8 hrs/day, 6 days) or 45 hours over 5 days. Overtime is compensated at 150% of normal hourly rate. Night work (6pm–6am) attracts a premium. Public holidays are compensated at double time if worked. Workers are entitled to 15 days of paid annual leave after 12 months.

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker moving from Malawi to Timor-Leste would see a 82897% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. Standard work weeks differ: Timor-Leste mandates 40 hours while Malawi mandates 48 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Timor-Leste are $4,600 vs $7 in Malawi.

See this comparison from Malawi's perspective: Malawi vs Timor-Leste

Compare Timor-Leste with...

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Timor-Leste or Malawi?

In Timor-Leste, the minimum wage is $115/mo. In Malawi, it is MK240.40/hr ($0.14 USD). Timor-Leste has the higher rate by 82897% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Malawi may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much more does the average worker earn in Timor-Leste compared to Malawi?

The average gross salary in Timor-Leste is $350/mo, compared to MK120,000/mo ($69.16 USD) in Malawi. In USD terms, workers in Timor-Leste earn approximately 406% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Timor-Leste and Malawi is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Timor-Leste earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Malawi.

How do work hours compare between Timor-Leste and Malawi?

Malawi has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in Timor-Leste. Workers in Timor-Leste work 40 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Timor-Leste working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.

What is the cost of living difference between Timor-Leste and Malawi?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Timor-Leste has the higher GDP per capita at $4,423, which is 2.4x that of Malawi at $1,858. From Timor-Leste's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.