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Key Facts: Timor-Leste vs Macau Wages

Timor-Leste Minimum Wage
$115/mo
Macau Minimum Wage
MOP$35/hr ($4.34 USD)
Timor-Leste Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
$350 /mo ($350 USD)
Macau Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
MOP$18,000 /mo ($2,233.25 USD)
Data Sources
Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Environment — Timor-Leste / ILO (2026-02-25), Labour Affairs Bureau (DSAL) — Macau SAR (2026-02-25)

Timor-Leste flag Timor-Leste Macau flag Macau

Updated 2026-02-25

Timor-Leste flag Timor-Leste

Minimum Wage

$115 /mo

Avg. Gross Salary

$350 /mo

Macau flag Macau

Minimum Wage

MOP$35 /hr

$4.34 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

MOP$18,000 /mo

Min wage: +2548% Timor-Leste vs Macau Avg. salary: -84% Timor-Leste vs Macau

The minimum wage in Timor-Leste is roughly 26 times higher than in Macau in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a lower-middle-income and a high-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $350/mo in Timor-Leste versus $2,233/mo in Macau, a 6.4:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Macau is 28.7x that of Timor-Leste, underscoring the structural economic divide.

Timor-Leste has lower GDP per capita ($4,423 vs $126,960). Timor-Leste's unemployment rate is 1.6% compared to Macau's 2.4%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Timor-Leste and Macau
Metric Timor-Leste Macau
Minimum wage /hr MOP$35 $4.34
Minimum wage /day MOP$280 $34.74
Minimum wage /mo $115 MOP$7,280 $903.23
Minimum wage /yr $1,380 MOP$87,360 $10,838.71
Avg. gross salary /mo $350 /mo MOP$18,000 /mo $2,233.25
Avg. net salary /mo $330 /mo MOP$16,560 /mo $2,054.59
Median individual income /yr $1,500 /yr MOP$216,000 /yr $26,799.01

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Timor-Leste is higher.

Work Week

Timor-Leste

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 52 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Timor-Leste Labour Code sets a standard workweek of 40 hours (8 hours/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 52 hours. Overtime is compensated at 1.5x the normal rate. Work on public holidays and Sundays is at 2x.

Macau

48 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Maximum working hours are 48 hours per week (8 hours/day, 6 days/week) under the Labour Relations Law (Law No. 7/2008). Overtime is not explicitly regulated by multiplier in law but must be compensated fairly. In practice, most employers pay 1.5x for overtime. Casino workers often work in shifts. The government sector works shorter hours (typically 36 hours/week).

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker moving from Macau to Timor-Leste would see a 2548% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. Standard work weeks differ: Timor-Leste mandates 40 hours while Macau mandates 48 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Timor-Leste are $4,600 vs $208 in Macau.

See this comparison from Macau's perspective: Macau vs Timor-Leste

Compare Timor-Leste with...

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Timor-Leste or Macau?

In Timor-Leste, the minimum wage is $115/mo. In Macau, it is MOP$35/hr ($4.34 USD). Timor-Leste has the higher rate by 2548% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Macau may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much less does the average worker earn in Timor-Leste compared to Macau?

The average gross salary in Timor-Leste is $350/mo, compared to MOP$18,000/mo ($2,233.25 USD) in Macau. In USD terms, workers in Timor-Leste earn approximately 538% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Timor-Leste and Macau is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Macau earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Timor-Leste.

How do work hours compare between Timor-Leste and Macau?

Macau has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in Timor-Leste. Workers in Timor-Leste work 40 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Timor-Leste working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.

What is the cost of living difference between Timor-Leste and Macau?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Macau has the higher GDP per capita at $126,960, which is 28.7x that of Timor-Leste at $4,423. From Timor-Leste's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.