Key Facts: Timor-Leste vs Kosovo Wages
- Timor-Leste Minimum Wage
- $115/mo
- Kosovo Minimum Wage
- €1.57/hr ($1.83 USD)
- Timor-Leste Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- $350 /mo ($350 USD)
- Kosovo Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- €650 /mo ($756.96 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Environment — Timor-Leste / ILO (2026-02-25), Kosovo Ministry of Finance, Labour and Transfers / Kosovo Labour Law No. 03/L-212 (2026-02-25)
Timor-Leste
Kosovo
Updated 2026-02-25
The minimum wage in Timor-Leste is roughly 63 times higher than in Kosovo in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a lower-middle-income and a upper-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $350/mo in Timor-Leste versus $757/mo in Kosovo, a 2.2:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Kosovo is 4.0x that of Timor-Leste, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Timor-Leste has lower GDP per capita ($4,423 vs $17,864).
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Timor-Leste | Kosovo |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | — | €1.57 $1.83 |
| Minimum wage /mo | $115 | €264 $307.44 |
| Minimum wage /yr | $1,380 | €3,168 $3,689.30 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | $350 /mo | €650 /mo $756.96 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | $330 /mo | €580 /mo $675.44 |
| Median individual income /yr | $1,500 /yr | €3,600 /yr $4,192.38 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Timor-Leste is higher.
Work Week
- Timor-Leste
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 52 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Timor-Leste Labour Code sets a standard workweek of 40 hours (8 hours/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 52 hours. Overtime is compensated at 1.5x the normal rate. Work on public holidays and Sundays is at 2x.
- Kosovo
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.3x pay
Labour Law No. 03/L-212 sets the standard working week at 40 hours (8 hrs/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 48 hours/week (overtime limit: 8 hrs/week, 40 hrs/month, 240 hrs/year). Overtime is compensated at 130% of regular pay. Night work (22:00–06:00) carries a 26% premium. Weekend work is compensated at 150%. Workers are entitled to 18 days of paid annual leave (minimum); employees with disabilities and younger workers get more.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Kosovo to Timor-Leste would see a 6190% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings.
See this comparison from Kosovo's perspective: Kosovo vs Timor-Leste
Compare Timor-Leste with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Timor-Leste or Kosovo?
In Timor-Leste, the minimum wage is $115/mo. In Kosovo, it is €1.57/hr ($1.83 USD). Timor-Leste has the higher rate by 6190% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Kosovo may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Timor-Leste compared to Kosovo?
The average gross salary in Timor-Leste is $350/mo, compared to €650/mo ($756.96 USD) in Kosovo. In USD terms, workers in Timor-Leste earn approximately 116% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Timor-Leste and Kosovo is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Kosovo earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Timor-Leste.
How do work hours compare between Timor-Leste and Kosovo?
Both Timor-Leste and Kosovo mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Timor-Leste and Kosovo?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Kosovo has the higher GDP per capita at $17,864, which is 4.0x that of Timor-Leste at $4,423. From Timor-Leste's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.