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Key Facts: Timor-Leste vs Estonia Wages

Timor-Leste Minimum Wage
$115/mo
Estonia Minimum Wage
€5.67/hr ($6.60 USD)
Timor-Leste Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
$350 /mo ($350 USD)
Estonia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
€1,950 /mo ($2,270.87 USD)
Data Sources
Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Environment — Timor-Leste / ILO (2026-02-25), Government of Estonia; 2026 figure per Riigi Teataja Government Regulation (töötasu alammäär) eff 2026-04-01 (2026-05-27)

Timor-Leste flag Timor-Leste Estonia flag Estonia

Updated 2026-05-27

Timor-Leste flag Timor-Leste

Minimum Wage

$115 /mo

Avg. Gross Salary

$350 /mo

Estonia flag Estonia

Minimum Wage

€5.67 /hr

$6.60 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

€1,950 /mo

Min wage: +1642% Timor-Leste vs Estonia Avg. salary: -85% Timor-Leste vs Estonia

The minimum wage in Timor-Leste is roughly 17 times higher than in Estonia in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a lower-middle-income and a high-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $350/mo in Timor-Leste versus $2,271/mo in Estonia, a 6.5:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Estonia is 11.3x that of Timor-Leste, underscoring the structural economic divide.

Timor-Leste has lower GDP per capita ($4,423 vs $49,969). Timor-Leste's unemployment rate is 1.6% compared to Estonia's 8.3%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Timor-Leste and Estonia
Metric Timor-Leste Estonia
Minimum wage /hr €5.67 $6.60
Minimum wage /mo $115 €946 $1,101.67
Minimum wage /yr $1,380 €11,352 $13,219.98
Avg. gross salary /mo $350 /mo €1,950 /mo $2,270.87
Avg. net salary /mo $330 /mo €1,560 /mo $1,816.70
Median individual income /yr $1,500 /yr €14,400 /yr $16,769.54

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Timor-Leste is higher.

Work Week

Timor-Leste

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 52 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Timor-Leste Labour Code sets a standard workweek of 40 hours (8 hours/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 52 hours. Overtime is compensated at 1.5x the normal rate. Work on public holidays and Sundays is at 2x.

Estonia

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Standard workweek is 40 hours over 5 days. Overtime must be compensated at 1.5x rate or with equivalent time off. Annual overtime limit varies by agreement.

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker moving from Estonia to Timor-Leste would see a 1642% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings.

See this comparison from Estonia's perspective: Estonia vs Timor-Leste

Compare Timor-Leste with...

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Timor-Leste or Estonia?

In Timor-Leste, the minimum wage is $115/mo. In Estonia, it is €5.67/hr ($6.60 USD). Timor-Leste has the higher rate by 1642% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Estonia may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much less does the average worker earn in Timor-Leste compared to Estonia?

The average gross salary in Timor-Leste is $350/mo, compared to €1,950/mo ($2,270.87 USD) in Estonia. In USD terms, workers in Timor-Leste earn approximately 549% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Timor-Leste and Estonia is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Estonia earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Timor-Leste.

How do work hours compare between Timor-Leste and Estonia?

Both Timor-Leste and Estonia mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.

What is the cost of living difference between Timor-Leste and Estonia?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Estonia has the higher GDP per capita at $49,969, which is 11.3x that of Timor-Leste at $4,423. From Timor-Leste's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.