Key Facts: Timor-Leste vs Chad Wages
- Timor-Leste Minimum Wage
- $115/mo
- Chad Minimum Wage
- FCFA60,000/mo ($107.72 USD)
- Timor-Leste Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- $350 /mo ($350 USD)
- Chad Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- FCFA180,000 /mo ($323.16 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Environment — Timor-Leste / ILO (2026-02-25), ILO / Ministère de la Fonction Publique, du Travail et du Dialogue Social (Chad) (2026-02-25)
Timor-Leste
Chad
Updated 2026-02-25
Timor-Leste, a lower-middle-income economy, and Chad, classified as low-income, take different approaches to wage policy. Average salaries are higher in Timor-Leste at $350/mo compared to $323/mo in Chad. GDP per capita (PPP) in Timor-Leste is 1.6x that of Chad, underscoring the structural economic divide.
From Timor-Leste's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Timor-Leste's minimum wage buys more than Chad's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Timor-Leste is $383 international dollars, compared to $282 in Chad. Timor-Leste has higher GDP per capita ($4,423 vs $2,743). Timor-Leste's unemployment rate is 1.6% compared to Chad's 1.1%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Timor-Leste | Chad |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /mo | $115 | FCFA60,000 $107.72 |
| Minimum wage /yr | $1,380 | — |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | $350 /mo | FCFA180,000 /mo $323.16 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | $330 /mo | N/A/mo |
| Median individual income /yr | $1,500 /yr | FCFA180,000 /yr $323.16 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Timor-Leste is higher.
Work Week
- Timor-Leste
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 52 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Timor-Leste Labour Code sets a standard workweek of 40 hours (8 hours/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 52 hours. Overtime is compensated at 1.5x the normal rate. Work on public holidays and Sundays is at 2x.
- Chad
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code sets standard at 40 hours/week in the formal sector. Overtime compensated at 1.5x. These provisions apply only to a narrow formal-sector workforce.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/mo)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Chad to Timor-Leste would see a 7% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings.
See this comparison from Chad's perspective: Chad vs Timor-Leste
Compare Timor-Leste with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Timor-Leste or Chad?
In Timor-Leste, the minimum wage is $115/mo. In Chad, it is FCFA60,000/mo ($107.72 USD). Timor-Leste has the higher rate by 7% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Chad may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Timor-Leste compared to Chad?
The average gross salary in Timor-Leste is $350/mo, compared to FCFA180,000/mo ($323.16 USD) in Chad. In USD terms, workers in Timor-Leste earn approximately 8% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Timor-Leste and Chad is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Timor-Leste earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Chad.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Timor-Leste or Chad?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Timor-Leste can afford more than those in Chad. The PPP-adjusted rate is $383 in Timor-Leste and $282 in Chad. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 36% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Chad appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Timor-Leste and Chad?
Both Timor-Leste and Chad mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Timor-Leste and Chad?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Timor-Leste has the higher GDP per capita at $4,423, which is 1.6x that of Chad at $2,743. From Timor-Leste's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.