Key Facts: Timor-Leste vs Bosnia and Herzegovina Wages
- Timor-Leste Minimum Wage
- $115/mo
- Bosnia and Herzegovina Minimum Wage
- KM5.75/hr ($3.46 USD)
- Timor-Leste Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- $350 /mo ($350 USD)
- Bosnia and Herzegovina Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- KM1,870 /mo ($1,126.51 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Environment — Timor-Leste / ILO (2026-02-25), Agency for Statistics of Bosnia and Herzegovina (BHAS) (2026-02-25)
Timor-Leste
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Updated 2026-02-25
The minimum wage in Timor-Leste is roughly 33 times higher than in Bosnia and Herzegovina in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a lower-middle-income and a upper-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $350/mo in Timor-Leste versus $1,127/mo in Bosnia and Herzegovina, a 3.2:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Bosnia and Herzegovina is 5.7x that of Timor-Leste, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Timor-Leste has lower GDP per capita ($4,423 vs $25,043). Timor-Leste's unemployment rate is 1.6% compared to Bosnia and Herzegovina's 11.0%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Timor-Leste | Bosnia and Herzegovina |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | — | KM5.75 $3.46 |
| Minimum wage /mo | $115 | KM1,000 $602.41 |
| Minimum wage /yr | $1,380 | KM12,000 $7,228.92 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | $350 /mo | KM1,870 /mo $1,126.51 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | $330 /mo | KM1,314 /mo $791.57 |
| Median individual income /yr | $1,500 /yr | KM10,800 /yr $6,506.02 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Timor-Leste is higher.
Work Week
- Timor-Leste
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 52 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Timor-Leste Labour Code sets a standard workweek of 40 hours (8 hours/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 52 hours. Overtime is compensated at 1.5x the normal rate. Work on public holidays and Sundays is at 2x.
- Bosnia and Herzegovina
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.3x pay
Standard workweek is 40 hours (8 hrs/day). Overtime limited to 8 hours per week in FBiH and 4 hours per day in RS. Overtime premium at least 30%. Night work premium at least 30%. Weekend work premium at least 20%. Holiday work premium at least 50%.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Bosnia and Herzegovina to Timor-Leste would see a 3220% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings.
See this comparison from Bosnia and Herzegovina's perspective: Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Timor-Leste
Compare Timor-Leste with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Timor-Leste or Bosnia and Herzegovina?
In Timor-Leste, the minimum wage is $115/mo. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, it is KM5.75/hr ($3.46 USD). Timor-Leste has the higher rate by 3220% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Bosnia and Herzegovina may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Timor-Leste compared to Bosnia and Herzegovina?
The average gross salary in Timor-Leste is $350/mo, compared to KM1,870/mo ($1,126.51 USD) in Bosnia and Herzegovina. In USD terms, workers in Timor-Leste earn approximately 222% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Timor-Leste and Bosnia and Herzegovina is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Bosnia and Herzegovina earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Timor-Leste.
How do work hours compare between Timor-Leste and Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Both Timor-Leste and Bosnia and Herzegovina mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Timor-Leste and Bosnia and Herzegovina?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Bosnia and Herzegovina has the higher GDP per capita at $25,043, which is 5.7x that of Timor-Leste at $4,423. From Timor-Leste's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.