Key Facts: Spain vs Israel Wages
- Spain Minimum Wage
- €7.96/hr ($9.27 USD)
- Israel Minimum Wage
- ₪35.40/hr ($12.57 USD)
- Spain Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- €2,450 /mo ($2,853.15 USD)
- Israel Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₪12,000 /mo ($4,262.12 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministerio de Trabajo y Economía Social (2026-03-02), Ministry of Economy and Industry / National Insurance Institute; 2026 figure verified via Wikipedia List of countries by minimum wage (eff 2026-04-01) (2026-05-04)
Spain
Israel
Updated 2026-05-04
Both high-income economies, Spain and Israel set comparable minimum wage floors in USD terms. Average salaries are lower in Spain at $2,853/mo compared to $4,262/mo in Israel. Israel has the tighter labor market, with unemployment at 3.5% compared to 10.4%.
From Spain's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Spain's minimum wage buys more than Israel's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Spain is $14 international dollars, compared to $10 in Israel. Spain has higher GDP per capita ($57,965 vs $57,236). Spain's unemployment rate is 10.4% compared to Israel's 3.5%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Spain | Israel |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | €7.96 $9.27 | ₪35.40 $12.57 |
| Minimum wage /mo | €1,221 $1,421.92 | ₪6,443.85 $2,288.71 |
| Minimum wage /yr | €17,094 $19,906.84 | ₪77,326.20 $27,464.46 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | €2,450 /mo $2,853.15 | ₪12,000 /mo $4,262.12 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | €1,900 /mo $2,212.65 | ₪9,000 /mo $3,196.59 |
| Median individual income /yr | €22,000 /yr $25,620.12 | ₪108,000 /yr $38,359.08 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Spain is higher.
Work Week
- Spain
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Standard workweek is 40 hours (Workers' Statute, Article 34). Maximum 80 hours of overtime per year. Overtime compensation is set by collective agreement or individual contract, with a minimum of regular hourly rate or equivalent time off. EU Working Time Directive caps average weekly hours at 48.
- Israel
-
42 hrs/wk standard
Max 42 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.25x pay
Standard workweek reduced from 43 to 42 hours in April 2018. Typically 5-day work week (8.4 hrs/day) or 6-day week. First 2 overtime hours: 125% of regular rate; subsequent hours: 150%. Weekly rest day is typically Friday evening to Saturday evening (Shabbat). Maximum 12 hours in any workday.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Spain earns 36% less per hour in USD terms than one in Israel. However, after adjusting for cost of living, Spain's minimum wage provides more purchasing power. Standard work weeks differ: Spain mandates 40 hours while Israel mandates 42 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Spain are $371 vs $528 in Israel.
See this comparison from Israel's perspective: Israel vs Spain
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Spain or Israel?
In Spain, the minimum wage is €7.96/hr ($9.27 USD). In Israel, it is ₪35.40/hr ($12.57 USD). Israel has the higher rate by 36% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Spain may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Spain compared to Israel?
The average gross salary in Spain is €2,450/mo ($2,853.15 USD), compared to ₪12,000/mo ($4,262.12 USD) in Israel. In USD terms, workers in Spain earn approximately 49% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Spain and Israel is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Israel earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Spain.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Spain or Israel?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Spain can afford more than those in Israel. The PPP-adjusted rate is $14 in Spain and $10 in Israel. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 41% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Israel appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Spain and Israel?
Israel has a longer standard work week at 42 hours, compared to 40 hours in Spain. Workers in Spain work 40 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Spain working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Spain and Israel?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Spain has the higher GDP per capita at $57,965, which is 1.0x that of Israel at $57,236. From Spain's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.