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Key Facts: Panama vs Sweden Wages

Panama Minimum Wage
B/.1.69/hr ($1.69 USD)
Sweden Minimum Wage
No statutory minimum wage
Panama Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
B/.1,100 /mo ($1,100 USD)
Sweden Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
kr40,000 /mo ($4,317.74 USD)
Data Sources
Ministerio de Trabajo y Desarrollo Laboral (MITRADEL) (2026-02-24), Medlingsinstitutet (Swedish National Mediation Office) (2026-02-24)

Panama flag Panama Sweden flag Sweden

Updated 2026-02-24

Panama flag Panama

Minimum Wage

B/.1.69 /hr

$1.69 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

B/.1,100 /mo

Sweden flag Sweden

No statutory minimum wage

Avg. Gross Salary

kr40,000 /mo

Avg. salary: -75% Panama vs Sweden

Unlike Sweden, which has no statutory minimum wage, Panama mandates a wage floor of $2/hr. Average gross salaries diverge further: $1,100/mo in Panama versus $4,318/mo in Sweden, a 3.9:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Sweden is 1.7x that of Panama, underscoring the structural economic divide.

Panama has lower GDP per capita ($41,369 vs $71,845). Panama's unemployment rate is 8.4% compared to Sweden's 8.7%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Panama and Sweden
Metric Panama Sweden
Minimum wage /hr B/.1.69 $1.69 None
Minimum wage /mo B/.326 $326 None
Minimum wage /yr B/.4,238 $4,238 None
Avg. gross salary /mo B/.1,100 /mo $1,100 kr40,000 /mo $4,317.74
Avg. net salary /mo B/.990 /mo $990 kr30,000 /mo $3,238.31
Median individual income /yr B/.7,800 /yr $7,800 kr367,000 /yr $39,615.29

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Panama is higher.

Work Week

Panama

48 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.25x pay

Labour Code sets maximum ordinary workday at 8 hours (daytime), 7 hours (mixed shift), and 6 hours (nighttime). Weekly maximum 48 hours for day work. Overtime: 25% surcharge for first 3 hours, 50% thereafter on regular days; 50% on holidays; and 75% on rest days (Sundays). Night work (6pm-6am) earns a 50% surcharge.

Sweden

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Standard workweek is 40 hours (Working Hours Act / Arbetstidslagen). Maximum overtime is 48 hours over 4 weeks or 200 hours per calendar year. Overtime compensation is determined by collective agreements, not statute. Many agreements provide overtime at 150-200% of normal pay. EU Working Time Directive limits average to 48 hrs/week.

What This Means for Workers

Standard work weeks differ: Panama mandates 48 hours while Sweden mandates 40 hours.

See this comparison from Sweden's perspective: Sweden vs Panama

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Panama or Sweden?

In Panama, the minimum wage is B/.1.69/hr ($1.69 USD). In Sweden, it is no statutory minimum wage.

How much less does the average worker earn in Panama compared to Sweden?

The average gross salary in Panama is B/.1,100/mo ($1,100 USD), compared to kr40,000/mo ($4,317.74 USD) in Sweden. In USD terms, workers in Panama earn approximately 293% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Panama and Sweden is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Sweden earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Panama.

How do work hours compare between Panama and Sweden?

Panama has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in Sweden. Workers in Panama work 48 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Sweden working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.

What is the cost of living difference between Panama and Sweden?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Sweden has the higher GDP per capita at $71,845, which is 1.7x that of Panama at $41,369. From Panama's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.