Key Facts: Panama vs Gambia Wages
- Panama Minimum Wage
- B/.1.69/hr ($1.69 USD)
- Gambia Minimum Wage
- D1,300/mo ($17.53 USD)
- Panama Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- B/.1,100 /mo ($1,100 USD)
- Gambia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- D8,000 /mo ($107.90 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministerio de Trabajo y Desarrollo Laboral (MITRADEL) (2026-02-24), ILO ILOSTAT / Gambia Bureau of Statistics / Department of Labour (2026-02-25)
Panama
Gambia
Updated 2026-02-25
The minimum wage in Panama is roughly 10 times lower than in the Gambia in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a upper-middle-income and a low-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $1,100/mo in Panama versus $108/mo in the Gambia, a 10.2:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Panama is 11.9x that of Gambia, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Panama has higher GDP per capita ($41,369 vs $3,476). Panama's unemployment rate is 8.4% compared to the Gambia's 6.5%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Panama | Gambia |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | B/.1.69 $1.69 | — |
| Minimum wage /day | — | D50 $0.67 |
| Minimum wage /mo | B/.326 $326 | D1,300 $17.53 |
| Minimum wage /yr | B/.4,238 $4,238 | — |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | B/.1,100 /mo $1,100 | D8,000 /mo $107.90 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | B/.990 /mo $990 | N/A/mo |
| Median individual income /yr | B/.7,800 /yr $7,800 | N/A/yr |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Panama is higher.
Work Week
- Panama
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.25x pay
Labour Code sets maximum ordinary workday at 8 hours (daytime), 7 hours (mixed shift), and 6 hours (nighttime). Weekly maximum 48 hours for day work. Overtime: 25% surcharge for first 3 hours, 50% thereafter on regular days; 50% on holidays; and 75% on rest days (Sundays). Night work (6pm-6am) earns a 50% surcharge.
- Gambia
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Act 2007 sets a 40-hour standard working week (8 hours/day, 5 days). Overtime is payable at 1.5x for weekdays and 2x for Sundays and public holidays.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Panama earns 938% less per hour in USD terms than one in the Gambia. Standard work weeks differ: Panama mandates 48 hours while the Gambia mandates 40 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Panama are $81 vs $701 in the Gambia.
See this comparison from Gambia's perspective: Gambia vs Panama
Compare Panama with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Panama or Gambia?
In Panama, the minimum wage is B/.1.69/hr ($1.69 USD). In the Gambia, it is D1,300/mo ($17.53 USD). Gambia has the higher rate by 938% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Panama may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Panama compared to Gambia?
The average gross salary in Panama is B/.1,100/mo ($1,100 USD), compared to D8,000/mo ($107.90 USD) in the Gambia. In USD terms, workers in Panama earn approximately 919% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Panama and Gambia is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Panama earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in the Gambia.
How do work hours compare between Panama and Gambia?
Panama has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in the Gambia. Workers in Panama work 48 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in the Gambia working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Panama and Gambia?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Panama has the higher GDP per capita at $41,369, which is 11.9x that of Gambia at $3,476. From Panama's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.