Key Facts: Mongolia vs Iceland Wages
- Mongolia Minimum Wage
- ₮4,714/hr ($1.31 USD)
- Iceland Minimum Wage
- No statutory minimum wage
- Mongolia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₮2,000,000 /mo ($555.71 USD)
- Iceland Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- kr800,000 /mo ($6,478.78 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Labour and Social Protection — Mongolia (2026-02-25), Directorate of Labour (Vinnumálastofnun) / Statistics Iceland (2026-02-24)
Mongolia
Iceland
Updated 2026-02-25
Unlike Iceland, which has no statutory minimum wage, Mongolia mandates a wage floor of $1/hr. Average gross salaries diverge further: $556/mo in Mongolia versus $6,479/mo in Iceland, a 11.7:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Iceland is 4.4x that of Mongolia, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Mongolia has lower GDP per capita ($19,145 vs $84,257). Mongolia's unemployment rate is 5.2% compared to Iceland's 3.6%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Mongolia | Iceland |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | ₮4,714 $1.31 | None |
| Minimum wage /mo | ₮792,000 $220.06 | None |
| Minimum wage /yr | ₮9,504,000 $2,640.73 | None |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | ₮2,000,000 /mo $555.71 | kr800,000 /mo $6,478.78 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | ₮1,700,000 /mo $472.35 | kr560,000 /mo $4,535.15 |
| Median individual income /yr | ₮12,000,000 /yr $3,334.26 | kr7,800,000 /yr $63,168.12 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Mongolia is higher.
Work Week
- Mongolia
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 56 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Standard workweek is 40 hours (8 hours/day). The Labour Law sets a maximum of 56 hours/week including overtime. Maximum daily overtime is 4 hours. Overtime is paid at 1.5x the regular rate. Work on public holidays is compensated at 2x the regular rate. The government sector typically works 40 hours/week (Monday-Friday).
- Iceland
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.8x pay
Standard working week is 40 hours (set by collective agreements). The Act on Working Environment and Health sets maximum average of 48 hours/week per EU Working Time Directive. Overtime premiums are set by collective agreements, typically 80% premium (1.8x) for daytime overtime, higher for evenings/weekends. A landmark 2021 agreement reduced standard hours from 40 to 36 for many public sector workers, with the private sector gradually following.
See this comparison from Iceland's perspective: Iceland vs Mongolia
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Mongolia or Iceland?
In Mongolia, the minimum wage is ₮4,714/hr ($1.31 USD). In Iceland, it is no statutory minimum wage.
How much less does the average worker earn in Mongolia compared to Iceland?
The average gross salary in Mongolia is ₮2,000,000/mo ($555.71 USD), compared to kr800,000/mo ($6,478.78 USD) in Iceland. In USD terms, workers in Mongolia earn approximately 1066% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Mongolia and Iceland is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Iceland earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Mongolia.
How do work hours compare between Mongolia and Iceland?
Both Mongolia and Iceland mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Mongolia and Iceland?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Iceland has the higher GDP per capita at $84,257, which is 4.4x that of Mongolia at $19,145. From Mongolia's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.