Key Facts: Mauritania vs Malawi Wages
- Mauritania Minimum Wage
- UM30,000/mo ($750 USD)
- Malawi Minimum Wage
- MK240.40/hr ($0.14 USD)
- Mauritania Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- UM65,000 /mo ($1,625 USD)
- Malawi Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- MK120,000 /mo ($69.16 USD)
- Data Sources
- ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / Ministère du Travail de Mauritanie (2026-02-25), Malawi Ministry of Labour / Minimum Wages Board / ILO (2026-02-25)
Mauritania
Malawi
Updated 2026-02-25
The minimum wage in Mauritania is roughly 5413 times higher than in Malawi in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a lower-middle-income and a low-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $1,625/mo in Mauritania versus $69/mo in Malawi, a 23.5:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Mauritania is 4.0x that of Malawi, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Mauritania has higher GDP per capita ($7,369 vs $1,858). Mauritania's unemployment rate is 10.3% compared to Malawi's 5.1%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Mauritania | Malawi |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | — | MK240.40 $0.14 |
| Minimum wage /day | UM1,200 $30 | MK1,923 $1.11 |
| Minimum wage /mo | UM30,000 $750 | MK50,000 $28.82 |
| Minimum wage /yr | — | MK600,000 $345.82 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | UM65,000 /mo $1,625 | MK120,000 /mo $69.16 |
| Median individual income /yr | N/A/yr | MK360,000 /yr $207.49 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Mauritania is higher.
Work Week
- Mauritania
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code sets 40 hours/week, with Friday as the rest day. Arabic is the official language; French widely used in business. Some sectors may observe Thursday–Friday weekends.
- Malawi
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Employment Act (Cap 55:02) sets maximum ordinary working hours at 48 per week (8 hrs/day, 6 days) or 45 hours over 5 days. Overtime is compensated at 150% of normal hourly rate. Night work (6pm–6am) attracts a premium. Public holidays are compensated at double time if worked. Workers are entitled to 15 days of paid annual leave after 12 months.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Malawi to Mauritania would see a 541185% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. Standard work weeks differ: Mauritania mandates 40 hours while Malawi mandates 48 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Mauritania are $30,000 vs $7 in Malawi.
See this comparison from Malawi's perspective: Malawi vs Mauritania
Compare Mauritania with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Mauritania or Malawi?
In Mauritania, the minimum wage is UM30,000/mo ($750 USD). In Malawi, it is MK240.40/hr ($0.14 USD). Mauritania has the higher rate by 541185% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Malawi may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Mauritania compared to Malawi?
The average gross salary in Mauritania is UM65,000/mo ($1,625 USD), compared to MK120,000/mo ($69.16 USD) in Malawi. In USD terms, workers in Mauritania earn approximately 2249% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Mauritania and Malawi is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Mauritania earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Malawi.
How do work hours compare between Mauritania and Malawi?
Malawi has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in Mauritania. Workers in Mauritania work 40 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Mauritania working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Mauritania and Malawi?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Mauritania has the higher GDP per capita at $7,369, which is 4.0x that of Malawi at $1,858. From Mauritania's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.