Key Facts: Malaysia vs Iran Wages
- Malaysia Minimum Wage
- RM8.72/hr ($2.20 USD)
- Iran Minimum Wage
- ﷼692,731/hr ($1.02 USD)
- Malaysia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- RM4,000 /mo ($1,008.83 USD)
- Iran Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ﷼400,000,000 /mo ($588.24 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Human Resources (MOHR); Minimum Wages Order 2024 P.U.(A) 376 eff 2025-02-01; primary source gajiminimum.mohr.gov.my (2026-05-27), Supreme Labour Council / ILO ILOSTAT. 2026 (Iranian year 1405) figure verified via WageIndicator (March 22, 2026 update) and Euronews coverage of 60% nominal increase amid sanctions pressure. (2026-05-04)
Malaysia
Iran
Updated 2026-05-27
The minimum wage in Malaysia is 116% higher than in Iran when converted to USD. Average salaries are higher in Malaysia at $1,009/mo compared to $588/mo in Iran. GDP per capita (PPP) in Malaysia is 2.0x that of Iran, underscoring the structural economic divide.
From Malaysia's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Malaysia's minimum wage buys about the same as Iran's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Malaysia is $6 international dollars, compared to $6 in Iran. Malaysia has higher GDP per capita ($38,779 vs $19,874). Malaysia's unemployment rate is 3.8% compared to Iran's 8.3%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Malaysia | Iran |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | RM8.72 $2.20 | ﷼692,731 $1.02 |
| Minimum wage /day | — | ﷼5,541,850 $8.15 |
| Minimum wage /mo | RM1,700 $428.75 | ﷼166,255,500 $244.49 |
| Minimum wage /yr | RM20,400 $5,145.02 | ﷼1,995,066,000 $2,933.92 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | RM4,000 /mo $1,008.83 | ﷼400,000,000 /mo $588.24 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | RM3,520 /mo $887.77 | N/A/mo |
| Median individual income /yr | RM31,200 /yr $7,868.85 | ﷼1,440,000,000 /yr $2,117.65 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Malaysia is higher.
Work Week
- Malaysia
-
45 hrs/wk standard
Max 45 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Employment Act 1955 (amended 2022) reduced maximum working hours from 48 to 45 hours/week, effective 1 January 2023. Maximum 8 hours/day or 45 hours/week. Overtime at 1.5x on normal days, 2x on rest days, 3x on public holidays. Maximum overtime: 104 hours/month. Applies to employees earning up to MYR 4,000/mo (threshold raised from MYR 2,000 in 2023 amendments).
- Iran
-
44 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.4x pay
Article 51 of the Labour Law sets ordinary working hours at 44 hours per week (8 hours/day, 6 days, with 4 hours on the sixth day — or equivalent arrangements). Maximum including overtime is 48 hours/week. Overtime is compensated at 140% of the ordinary hourly rate. Friday is the official weekly rest day. Workers in hazardous conditions have reduced hours.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Iran to Malaysia would see a 116% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. Standard work weeks differ: Malaysia mandates 45 hours while Iran mandates 44 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Malaysia are $99 vs $45 in Iran.
See this comparison from Iran's perspective: Iran vs Malaysia
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Malaysia or Iran?
In Malaysia, the minimum wage is RM8.72/hr ($2.20 USD). In Iran, it is ﷼692,731/hr ($1.02 USD). Malaysia has the higher rate by 116% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Iran may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Malaysia compared to Iran?
The average gross salary in Malaysia is RM4,000/mo ($1,008.83 USD), compared to ﷼400,000,000/mo ($588.24 USD) in Iran. In USD terms, workers in Malaysia earn approximately 72% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Malaysia and Iran is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Malaysia earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Iran.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Malaysia or Iran?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Malaysia can afford more than those in Iran. The PPP-adjusted rate is $6 in Malaysia and $6 in Iran. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 6% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Iran appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Malaysia and Iran?
Malaysia has a longer standard work week at 45 hours, compared to 44 hours in Iran. Workers in Malaysia work 45 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Iran working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Malaysia and Iran?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Malaysia has the higher GDP per capita at $38,779, which is 2.0x that of Iran at $19,874. From Malaysia's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.