Key Facts: Kenya vs Cameroon Wages
- Kenya Minimum Wage
- KSh93/hr ($0.61 USD)
- Cameroon Minimum Wage
- FCFA254/hr ($0.46 USD)
- Kenya Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- KSh50,000 /mo ($325.73 USD)
- Cameroon Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- FCFA200,000 /mo ($359.07 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Labour and Social Protection; Legal Notice No. 164 of 2024 (eff 2024-11-01) per labour.go.ke gazette PDF (2026-05-27), Ministère du Travail et de la Sécurité Sociale — Cameroon (2026-02-25)
Kenya
Cameroon
Updated 2026-05-27
Both lower-middle-income economies, Kenya and Cameroon set comparable minimum wage floors in USD terms. Average salaries are lower in Kenya at $326/mo compared to $359/mo in Cameroon.
From Kenya's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Kenya's minimum wage buys more than Cameroon's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Kenya is $2 international dollars, compared to $1 in Cameroon. Kenya has higher GDP per capita ($6,644 vs $5,589). Kenya's unemployment rate is 5.5% compared to Cameroon's 3.6%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Kenya | Cameroon |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | KSh93 $0.61 | FCFA254 $0.46 |
| Minimum wage /mo | KSh16,113.75 $104.98 | FCFA43,969 $78.94 |
| Minimum wage /yr | — | FCFA527,628 $947.27 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | KSh50,000 /mo $325.73 | FCFA200,000 /mo $359.07 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | KSh38,500 /mo $250.81 | FCFA170,000 /mo $305.21 |
| Median individual income /yr | KSh180,000 /yr $1,172.64 | FCFA600,000 /yr $1,077.20 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Kenya is higher.
Work Week
- Kenya
-
52 hrs/wk standard
Max 52 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Employment Act sets maximum normal working hours at 52 per week. Most formal sector employees work 40-45 hours by contract. Overtime paid at 1.5x normal rate. Work on rest days paid at 2x. Public holidays at 2x.
- Cameroon
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.2x pay
Labour Code sets standard working hours at 40 per week for non-agricultural workers and 48 hours for agricultural workers. Overtime rates: 120% for first 8 hours of weekly overtime, 140% for subsequent hours. Night work and holiday work have higher multipliers.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Cameroon to Kenya would see a 33% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. Standard work weeks differ: Kenya mandates 52 hours while Cameroon mandates 40 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Kenya are $32 vs $18 in Cameroon.
See this comparison from Cameroon's perspective: Cameroon vs Kenya
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Kenya or Cameroon?
In Kenya, the minimum wage is KSh93/hr ($0.61 USD). In Cameroon, it is FCFA254/hr ($0.46 USD). Kenya has the higher rate by 33% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Cameroon may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Kenya compared to Cameroon?
The average gross salary in Kenya is KSh50,000/mo ($325.73 USD), compared to FCFA200,000/mo ($359.07 USD) in Cameroon. In USD terms, workers in Kenya earn approximately 10% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Kenya and Cameroon is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Cameroon earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Kenya.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Kenya or Cameroon?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Kenya can afford more than those in Cameroon. The PPP-adjusted rate is $2 in Kenya and $1 in Cameroon. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 68% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Cameroon appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Kenya and Cameroon?
Kenya has a longer standard work week at 52 hours, compared to 40 hours in Cameroon. Workers in Kenya work 52 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Cameroon working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Kenya and Cameroon?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Kenya has the higher GDP per capita at $6,644, which is 1.2x that of Cameroon at $5,589. From Kenya's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.