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Key Facts: Kenya vs Bhutan Wages

Kenya Minimum Wage
KSh93/hr ($0.61 USD)
Bhutan Minimum Wage
Nu3,250/mo ($35.75 USD)
Kenya Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
KSh50,000 /mo ($325.73 USD)
Bhutan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
Nu18,000 /mo ($198.02 USD)
Data Sources
Ministry of Labour and Social Protection; Legal Notice No. 164 of 2024 (eff 2024-11-01) per labour.go.ke gazette PDF (2026-05-27), Ministry of Industry, Commerce and Employment — Royal Government of Bhutan / ILO (2026-02-25)

Kenya flag Kenya Bhutan flag Bhutan

Updated 2026-05-27

Kenya flag Kenya

Minimum Wage

KSh93 /hr

$0.61 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

KSh50,000 /mo

Bhutan flag Bhutan

Minimum Wage

Nu3,250 /mo

$35.75 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

Nu18,000 /mo

Min wage: -98% Kenya vs Bhutan Avg. salary: +64% Kenya vs Bhutan

The minimum wage in Kenya is roughly 59 times lower than in Bhutan in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a lower-middle-income and a lower-middle-income economy. Average salaries are higher in Kenya at $326/mo compared to $198/mo in Bhutan. GDP per capita (PPP) in Bhutan is 2.4x that of Kenya, underscoring the structural economic divide.

Kenya has lower GDP per capita ($6,644 vs $16,215). Kenya's unemployment rate is 5.5% compared to Bhutan's 3.2%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Kenya and Bhutan
Metric Kenya Bhutan
Minimum wage /hr KSh93 $0.61
Minimum wage /day Nu125 $1.38
Minimum wage /mo KSh16,113.75 $104.98 Nu3,250 $35.75
Minimum wage /yr Nu39,000 $429.04
Avg. gross salary /mo KSh50,000 /mo $325.73 Nu18,000 /mo $198.02
Avg. net salary /mo KSh38,500 /mo $250.81 Nu16,000 /mo $176.02
Median individual income /yr KSh180,000 /yr $1,172.64 Nu72,000 /yr $792.08

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Kenya is higher.

Work Week

Kenya

52 hrs/wk standard

Max 52 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Employment Act sets maximum normal working hours at 52 per week. Most formal sector employees work 40-45 hours by contract. Overtime paid at 1.5x normal rate. Work on rest days paid at 2x. Public holidays at 2x.

Bhutan

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Bhutan Labour and Employment Act 2007 sets a 40-hour standard workweek (8 hours/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 48 hours. Overtime is paid at 1.5x the regular rate. The public sector follows a 5-day, 8-hour schedule.

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker in Kenya earns 5801% less per hour in USD terms than one in Bhutan. Standard work weeks differ: Kenya mandates 52 hours while Bhutan mandates 40 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Kenya are $32 vs $1,430 in Bhutan.

See this comparison from Bhutan's perspective: Bhutan vs Kenya

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Kenya or Bhutan?

In Kenya, the minimum wage is KSh93/hr ($0.61 USD). In Bhutan, it is Nu3,250/mo ($35.75 USD). Bhutan has the higher rate by 5801% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Kenya may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much more does the average worker earn in Kenya compared to Bhutan?

The average gross salary in Kenya is KSh50,000/mo ($325.73 USD), compared to Nu18,000/mo ($198.02 USD) in Bhutan. In USD terms, workers in Kenya earn approximately 64% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Kenya and Bhutan is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Kenya earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Bhutan.

How do work hours compare between Kenya and Bhutan?

Kenya has a longer standard work week at 52 hours, compared to 40 hours in Bhutan. Workers in Kenya work 52 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Bhutan working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.

What is the cost of living difference between Kenya and Bhutan?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Bhutan has the higher GDP per capita at $16,215, which is 2.4x that of Kenya at $6,644. From Kenya's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.