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Key Facts: Guinea-Bissau vs Madagascar Wages

Guinea-Bissau Minimum Wage
CFA19,030/mo ($34.17 USD)
Madagascar Minimum Wage
Ar1,202/hr ($0.27 USD)
Guinea-Bissau Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
CFA95,000 /mo ($170.56 USD)
Madagascar Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
Ar500,000 /mo ($112.36 USD)
Data Sources
ILOSTAT (DF_EAR_INEE_CUR_NB, 2024 reporting); confirmed via Wikipedia master list (citation [95]) (2026-05-04), Malagasy Ministry of Labour and Social Laws / ILO (2026-02-25)

Guinea-Bissau flag Guinea-Bissau Madagascar flag Madagascar

Updated 2026-05-04

Guinea-Bissau flag Guinea-Bissau

Minimum Wage

CFA19,030 /mo

$34.17 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

CFA95,000 /mo

Madagascar flag Madagascar

Minimum Wage

Ar1,202 /hr

$0.27 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

Ar500,000 /mo

Min wage: +12549% Guinea-Bissau vs Madagascar Avg. salary: +52% Guinea-Bissau vs Madagascar

The minimum wage in Guinea-Bissau is roughly 126 times higher than in Madagascar in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a low-income and a low-income economy. Average salaries are higher in Guinea-Bissau at $171/mo compared to $112/mo in Madagascar. GDP per capita (PPP) in Guinea-Bissau is 1.7x that of Madagascar, underscoring the structural economic divide.

Guinea-Bissau has higher GDP per capita ($3,119 vs $1,884). Guinea-Bissau's unemployment rate is 2.7% compared to Madagascar's 3.0%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Guinea-Bissau and Madagascar
Metric Guinea-Bissau Madagascar
Minimum wage /hr Ar1,202 $0.27
Minimum wage /day CFA761 $1.37 Ar9,615 $2.16
Minimum wage /mo CFA19,030 $34.17 Ar250,000 $56.18
Minimum wage /yr Ar3,000,000 $674.16
Avg. gross salary /mo CFA95,000 /mo $170.56 Ar500,000 /mo $112.36
Median individual income /yr N/A/yr Ar1,200,000 /yr $269.66

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Guinea-Bissau is higher.

Work Week

Guinea-Bissau

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Labour Code sets 40 hours/week as the standard. Overtime provisions apply to formal employment. Portuguese is the official language; labour law reflects Lusophone and OHADA traditions.

Madagascar

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.3x pay

Labour Code (Law No. 2003-044) sets standard hours at 40 per week (8 hrs/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 48 hours/week. Overtime is compensated at 130% of normal rate (for the first 8 hours of overtime per week), then 160% (for subsequent hours), and 200% on Sundays and public holidays. Night work premium applies. EPZ workers may have different arrangements under zone-specific regulations.

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker moving from Madagascar to Guinea-Bissau would see a 12549% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings.

See this comparison from Madagascar's perspective: Madagascar vs Guinea-Bissau

Compare Guinea-Bissau with...

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Guinea-Bissau or Madagascar?

In Guinea-Bissau, the minimum wage is CFA19,030/mo ($34.17 USD). In Madagascar, it is Ar1,202/hr ($0.27 USD). Guinea-Bissau has the higher rate by 12549% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Madagascar may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much more does the average worker earn in Guinea-Bissau compared to Madagascar?

The average gross salary in Guinea-Bissau is CFA95,000/mo ($170.56 USD), compared to Ar500,000/mo ($112.36 USD) in Madagascar. In USD terms, workers in Guinea-Bissau earn approximately 52% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Guinea-Bissau and Madagascar is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Guinea-Bissau earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Madagascar.

How do work hours compare between Guinea-Bissau and Madagascar?

Both Guinea-Bissau and Madagascar mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.

What is the cost of living difference between Guinea-Bissau and Madagascar?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Guinea-Bissau has the higher GDP per capita at $3,119, which is 1.7x that of Madagascar at $1,884. From Guinea-Bissau's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.