Key Facts: Greece vs Italy Wages
- Greece Minimum Wage
- €5.31/hr ($6.04 USD)
- Italy Minimum Wage
- No statutory minimum wage
- Greece Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- €1,400 /mo ($1,593.63 USD)
- Italy Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- €2,600 /mo ($2,959.59 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Labour and Social Security (Υπουργείο Εργασίας και Κοινωνικής Ασφάλισης); 2026 figure verified via Wikipedia EU member states by minimum wage table (eff 2026-04-01) (2026-05-04), Ministry of Labour and Social Policies (Ministero del Lavoro e delle Politiche Sociali) (2026-02-24)
Greece
Italy
Updated 2026-05-04
Unlike Italy, which has no statutory minimum wage, Greece mandates a wage floor of $6/hr. Average salaries are lower in Greece at $1,594/mo compared to $2,960/mo in Italy. Italy has the tighter labor market, with unemployment at 6.4% compared to 8.5%.
Greece has lower GDP per capita ($44,327 vs $62,014). Greece's unemployment rate is 8.5% compared to Italy's 6.4%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Greece | Italy |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | €5.31 $6.04 | None |
| Minimum wage /mo | €920 $1,047.24 | None |
| Minimum wage /yr | €12,880 $14,661.35 | None |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | €1,400 /mo $1,593.63 | €2,600 /mo $2,959.59 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | €1,100 /mo $1,252.13 | €1,850 /mo $2,105.86 |
| Median individual income /yr | €12,800 /yr $14,570.29 | €22,500 /yr $25,611.84 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Greece is higher.
Work Week
- Greece
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.2x pay
Standard workweek is 40 hours across 5 days (Labour Law). Overtime beyond 40 hours is compensated at 120% for the first 5 hours per week and 140% thereafter. In 2024, Greece introduced optional 6-day workweek legislation for certain industries, with the 6th day paid at 140%. EU Working Time Directive limits average to 48 hrs/week.
- Italy
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Standard workweek is 40 hours (Legislative Decree 66/2003). Maximum average weekly hours including overtime is 48 hours over a 4-month reference period, per EU Working Time Directive. Overtime compensation is regulated by collective agreements, typically 15-30% surcharge depending on hours and sector.
See this comparison from Italy's perspective: Italy vs Greece
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Greece or Italy?
In Greece, the minimum wage is €5.31/hr ($6.04 USD). In Italy, it is no statutory minimum wage.
How much less does the average worker earn in Greece compared to Italy?
The average gross salary in Greece is €1,400/mo ($1,593.63 USD), compared to €2,600/mo ($2,959.59 USD) in Italy. In USD terms, workers in Greece earn approximately 86% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Greece and Italy is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Italy earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Greece.
How do work hours compare between Greece and Italy?
Both Greece and Italy mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Greece and Italy?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Italy has the higher GDP per capita at $62,014, which is 1.4x that of Greece at $44,327. From Greece's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.