Key Facts: Gambia vs Rwanda Wages
- Gambia Minimum Wage
- D1,300/mo ($17.53 USD)
- Rwanda Minimum Wage
- FRw14.08/hr ($0.01 USD)
- Gambia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- D8,000 /mo ($107.90 USD)
- Rwanda Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- FRw73,948 /mo ($50.61 USD)
- Data Sources
- ILO ILOSTAT / Gambia Bureau of Statistics / Department of Labour (2026-02-25), Ministry of Public Service and Labour / ILO (2026-02-25)
Gambia
Rwanda
Updated 2026-02-25
The minimum wage in the Gambia is roughly 1819 times higher than in Rwanda in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a low-income and a low-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $108/mo in the Gambia versus $51/mo in Rwanda, a 2.1:1 ratio. Gambia has the tighter labor market, with unemployment at 6.5% compared to 11.4%.
The Gambia has lower GDP per capita ($3,476 vs $3,711). The Gambia's unemployment rate is 6.5% compared to Rwanda's 11.4%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Gambia | Rwanda |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | — | FRw14.08 $0.01 |
| Minimum wage /day | D50 $0.67 | — |
| Minimum wage /mo | D1,300 $17.53 | FRw2,440 $1.67 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | D8,000 /mo $107.90 | FRw73,948 /mo $50.61 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | N/A/mo | FRw62,000 /mo $42.44 |
| Median individual income /yr | N/A/yr | FRw240,000 /yr $164.27 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Gambia is higher.
Work Week
- Gambia
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Act 2007 sets a 40-hour standard working week (8 hours/day, 5 days). Overtime is payable at 1.5x for weekdays and 2x for Sundays and public holidays.
- Rwanda
-
45 hrs/wk standard
Max 55 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Standard workweek is 45 hours per Law No. 66/2018 Regulating Labor in Rwanda. Overtime limited to 2 hours/day and 10 hours/week (max 55 hours total). Overtime permitted for urgent, exceptional, or seasonal work. Overtime compensation varies by sector agreement. Daily working hours typically 9 hours over 5 days.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Rwanda to the Gambia would see a 181844% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. Standard work weeks differ: the Gambia mandates 40 hours while Rwanda mandates 45 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in the Gambia are $701 vs $0 in Rwanda.
See this comparison from Rwanda's perspective: Rwanda vs Gambia
Compare Gambia with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Gambia or Rwanda?
In the Gambia, the minimum wage is D1,300/mo ($17.53 USD). In Rwanda, it is FRw14.08/hr ($0.01 USD). Gambia has the higher rate by 181844% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Rwanda may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Gambia compared to Rwanda?
The average gross salary in the Gambia is D8,000/mo ($107.90 USD), compared to FRw73,948/mo ($50.61 USD) in Rwanda. In USD terms, workers in the Gambia earn approximately 113% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Gambia and Rwanda is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in the Gambia earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Rwanda.
How do work hours compare between Gambia and Rwanda?
Rwanda has a longer standard work week at 45 hours, compared to 40 hours in the Gambia. Workers in the Gambia work 40 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in the Gambia working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Gambia and Rwanda?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Rwanda has the higher GDP per capita at $3,711, which is 1.1x that of Gambia at $3,476. From the Gambia's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.